Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

What is a safety plan in suicide prevention?

1. AA written plan made with the patient listing warning signs, coping strategies, people to contact and ways to make the environment safer
2. BA legal document in which the patient promises never to harm themselves
3. CA hospital rule that all patients must stay in their rooms after dark
4. DA plan that the nurse writes alone and keeps from the patient

Antara yang berikut, yang manakah gejala positif skizofrenia?

1. AKurang motivasi (avolisi)
2. BPertuturan yang miskin (alogia)
3. CAfek mendatar
4. DHalusinasi pendengaran

Which sequence shows Tuckman's stages of group development?

1. AStorming, forming, performing, norming, adjourning
2. BForming, performing, storming, norming, adjourning
3. CNorming, forming, storming, adjourning, performing
4. DForming, storming, norming, performing, adjourning

A patient at high risk of suicide is placed on constant (one-to-one) observation. What does this mean?

1. AThe patient is checked every hour during the day only
2. BThe patient is seen once a shift by the nurse in charge, and otherwise checked by camera from the office when staff are free
3. CA staff member stays with the patient at all times, at the distance set by policy, including in the bathroom
4. DThe patient can be left alone while asleep

Why is giving approval, such as saying "That's good" about a patient's decision, considered non-therapeutic?

1. AIt suggests that the patient's choices are judged against the nurse's standards
2. BIt always makes the patient angry and more likely to become aggressive towards staff
3. CIt is against the law in mental health settings
4. DIt shows that the nurse is not listening at all

How does aripiprazole differ from most other antipsychotics?

1. AIt is a partial agonist at dopamine D₂ receptors
2. BIt is a benzodiazepine with antipsychotic effects
3. CIt has no effect on dopamine at all
4. DIt needs weekly white blood cell counts for safety

Seorang pesakit yang stabil dengan litium memberitahu jururawat bahawa dia mula mengambil ibuprofen setiap hari untuk sakit belakang. Apakah yang patut dilakukan oleh jururawat?

1. AMemberitahunya tidak mengapa, kerana ibuprofen dijual tanpa preskripsi dan selamat
2. BMemberitahunya mengambil diuretik juga untuk bengkak
3. CMaklumkan pemreskripsi, kerana ibuprofen boleh menaikkan litium ke paras toksik
4. DMenasihatinya menggandakan dos litiumnya

Which patient should the nurse check first?

1. AA patient given IM haloperidol and lorazepam 30 minutes ago who is hard to rouse, breathing 8/min
2. BA patient with OCD who is late for breakfast because of a long washing ritual in the bathroom
3. CA patient with schizophrenia who wants a cigarette break in the garden
4. DA patient with depression who is asking for help to phone his mother