Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

Which sequence shows Tuckman's stages of group development?

1. AStorming, forming, performing, norming, adjourning
2. BNorming, forming, storming, adjourning, performing
3. CForming, performing, storming, norming, adjourning
4. DForming, storming, norming, performing, adjourning

What is the main purpose of a debriefing after a physical restraint incident?

1. ATo agree how to avoid recording the incident in the patient's records so that the ward is not criticised
2. BTo review what happened, support those involved and learn how to prevent future restraint
3. CTo punish the patient for the behaviour that led to the restraint
4. DTo decide which staff member should be blamed for the incident

Adakah bertanya pesakit secara langsung tentang fikiran bunuh diri meningkatkan risiko bunuh dirinya?

1. AYa; ia hanya patut dilakukan oleh pakar psikiatri selepas penilaian penuh
2. BYa; ia meletakkan idea itu dalam kepalanya
3. CTidak; bertanya secara langsung adalah selamat dan membantu menilai risiko
4. DIa hanya selamat pada remaja

A man taking risperidone reports breast enlargement and his partner says he has lost interest in sex. Which effect is the most likely cause?

1. ALow blood sodium
2. BLow thyroid hormone
3. CRaised prolactin
4. DRaised blood calcium

A 4-year-old asks when her grandmother, who died last week, will come back. How should the nurse explain this to the parents?

1. AThe child is in denial and needs psychiatric treatment
2. BThe child does not care about her grandmother and has not been affected by the death
3. CThe child should not be told anything about the death until she is older
4. DYoung children often do not yet see death as permanent, so simple, honest words help

A patient who has just been admitted says, "I don't want to talk to anyone." What is the best initial nursing approach?

1. ATell the patient that talking is required to be discharged
2. BSpend short, regular periods with the patient without forcing conversation
3. CAsk a series of direct questions until he answers
4. DLeave the patient alone until he asks to talk

A depressed patient says, "I don't enjoy anything any more, so there's no point in doing anything." Which intervention best reflects behavioural activation?

1. AWait until his mood improves before suggesting activities
2. BPlan small, scheduled activities with him and review how he felt afterwards
3. CEncourage him to rest in bed as much as possible until the medicine works
4. DTell him that his thoughts are irrational and he should stop thinking that way

A patient in DBT feels a strong urge to self-harm after a distressing phone call. Which DBT skill module is designed to help her get through this moment without making things worse?

1. AInterpersonal effectiveness
2. BCognitive restructuring of core beliefs
3. CSystematic desensitisation
4. DDistress tolerance