Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

After shouting at his partner, a man buys her flowers and cooks her a special dinner to "make it go away". Which defence mechanism is this?

1. ASublimation
2. BProjection
3. CUndoing
4. DDenial

For which patients is clozapine mainly used?

1. APatients with schizophrenia that has not responded to two other antipsychotics
2. BPatients having their very first episode of mild psychosis
3. COlder patients with dementia who become agitated and restless in the evening
4. DPatients with mild anxiety who need a short-term sedative

Mengapakah menggabungkan benzodiazepin dengan alkohol berbahaya?

1. AAlkohol mempercepat pemecahan benzodiazepin sehingga ia berhenti berfungsi
2. BGabungan itu menyebabkan tekanan darah tinggi
3. CGabungan itu menyebabkan sindrom serotonin
4. DKedua-duanya menekan sistem saraf pusat dan boleh menyebabkan kemurungan pernafasan

Tingkah laku manakah yang merupakan tanda amaran kemungkinan niat bunuh diri pada pesakit yang mengalami kemurungan?

1. AMemberikan harta yang dihargai dan tiba-tiba kelihatan tenang
2. BMembuat rancangan untuk percutian keluarga
3. CBercakap tentang muzik kegemaran mereka
4. DMeminta bantuan dengan permohonan kerja untuk selepas discaj

Tanda manakah yang tipikal bagi penarikan opioid?

1. AAnak mata sebesar hujung jarum dan pernafasan perlahan
2. BDemam tinggi, kekakuan paip plumbum dan kekeliruan dalam masa sehari selepas dos terakhir
3. CTidur nyenyak dan sembelit
4. DMenguap, hidung berair, anak mata melebar, bulu roma meremang dan cirit-birit

A patient who has started chlorpromazine feels dizzy when she gets out of bed. What should the nurse teach her?

1. ADrink a cup of strong coffee before getting out of bed each morning
2. BGet up quickly to get the blood flowing to the brain
3. CStop the medicine if the dizziness happens more than once
4. DSit on the edge of the bed for a moment and then stand up slowly

Six weeks after losing his job, a man feels low and worried and is sleeping a little less, but he still enjoys time with his children and does not meet the criteria for major depression. Which diagnosis fits best?

1. APersistent depressive disorder
2. BBipolar II disorder
3. CMajor depressive disorder
4. DAdjustment disorder with depressed mood

A nurse notices that a colleague smells of alcohol, has slurred speech and is about to give medicines. What should the nurse do?

1. AWait until the end of the shift, then talk privately with the colleague
2. BReport the concern immediately to the nurse in charge, following policy, to protect patients
3. CGive the colleague some strong coffee and let her continue with the medicine round if she says she feels fine
4. DSay nothing, because it is not her responsibility