Lembaran kerja Pengetahuan pembantu jururawat (CNA) dengan jawapan

Before applying lotion during a back rub, what should the nursing assistant do with it?

1. AChill it in the refrigerator to soothe the skin
2. BMix it with rubbing alcohol to make it spread better
3. CPour it straight from the bottle onto the resident's back
4. DWarm it, for example in the hands or a basin of warm water

Why are warm applications especially risky for older residents?

1. AThey always feel heat more strongly than younger adults
2. BTheir thin skin may not sense heat well, so they burn easily
3. CTheir skin is thicker than younger skin and does not let heat in
4. DWarm applications have no effect on older skin

Under OSHA rules, how is the hepatitis B vaccine offered to nursing assistants who may be exposed to blood?

1. AOnly to workers older than 50
2. BOnly after an exposure has happened
3. CBy the employer, free of charge
4. DOnly if the worker pays for it

What usually happens if a blood pressure cuff is too small for a resident's arm?

1. AThe pulse cannot be felt at the wrist
2. BThe reading is falsely high
3. CThe reading is not affected
4. DThe reading is falsely low

Seorang penghuni menghidap diabetes dan kukunya panjang. Apakah yang harus dilakukan oleh pembantu jururawat?

1. AMerendam kaki dalam air panas, kemudian memotong kuku
2. BMenggunting kuku dalam hingga ke sudut
3. CMemotong kuku pendek dan membulatkan bucunya
4. DTidak memotong kuku, dan memberitahu jururawat

How can a nursing assistant help a new resident feel welcome on admission?

1. AUnpack and rearrange her belongings without asking
2. BIntroduce themselves and show the room, call light and bathroom
3. CLeave the resident alone for the whole first day so she can adjust
4. DTell her the rules and leave quickly

Seorang jururawat yang sibuk meminta pembantu jururawat memberi penghuni pil dalam cawan ubat. Apakah yang harus dilakukan oleh pembantu jururawat?

1. AMemberi pil itu, kerana jururawat ialah penyelia
2. BMenolak dengan sopan: memberi ubat di luar skopnya
3. CMemberi pil itu hanya jika penghuni jelas bersetuju untuk mengambilnya
4. DMemberi pil itu tetapi tidak menulis apa-apa

A nursing assistant finds a resident unresponsive and not breathing normally. There is no DNR order. What should the nursing assistant do first?

1. ACall for help and start CPR if trained
2. BWait a few minutes to see if breathing returns
3. CLeave the resident to look for the resident's chart
4. DGive the resident a glass of water