Lembaran kerja Pengetahuan pembantu jururawat (CNA) dengan jawapan

Tugas manakah lazimnya termasuk dalam skop amalan pembantu jururawat?

1. AMenyerahkan tablet dalam cawan ubat pagi kepada penghuni
2. BMengukur dan merekod pengambilan dan keluaran cecair penghuni
3. CMenerangkan diagnosis baharu kepada keluarga penghuni
4. DMemasukkan kateter kencing

What does the abbreviation BID mean?

1. AEvery other day
2. BTwice a day
3. CThree times a day
4. DOnce a day

What is edema?

1. ARedness caused by pressure on the skin
2. BA bruise caused by bleeding under the skin after a fall
3. CSwelling caused by extra fluid in the body tissues
4. DA rash caused by an allergy

During perineal care for a male resident, how is the tip of the penis cleaned?

1. ABack and forth with the same part of the washcloth
2. BIn a circular motion, starting at the outer edge and moving toward the opening
3. CIn a circular motion, starting at the urethral opening and moving outward
4. DFrom the anus forward toward the urethral opening

Why should the bottom sheets of a bed be kept tight and free of wrinkles?

1. AWrinkled sheets make the resident feel colder
2. BWrinkles make the bed look untidy to visitors and inspectors
3. CWrinkles rub and press on skin, causing pressure injuries
4. DTight sheets keep the mattress from moving

Why are antibiotic-resistant germs such as MRSA a concern in care facilities?

1. AThey spread only through the air, so hand hygiene does not help
2. BThey only cause illness in young, healthy adults
3. CThey are hard to treat and spread easily on hands and equipment
4. DThey can be killed easily by any antibiotic the doctor orders

An alert resident tells the nursing assistant that she is leaving the facility today and starts packing. No discharge is planned. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATell the nurse right away and stay with the resident
2. BLock her in her room until she changes her mind about leaving
3. CTake her suitcase away and hide it
4. DHelp her pack and walk her to the front door

After a stroke, a resident's left hand is starting to curl into a fist. What is the care plan most likely to include to prevent a contracture?

1. ARange-of-motion exercises and a hand splint or roll as ordered
2. BTying the hand to the bed rail with the fingers open
3. CKeeping the hand in a tight fist to rest the muscles
4. DLeaving the hand alone, because nothing can be done after a stroke