Lembaran kerja Pengetahuan pembantu jururawat (CNA) dengan jawapan

What is an incentive spirometer used for?

1. ATo encourage deep breaths and keep the lungs expanded
2. BTo measure the amount of urine in the bladder
3. CTo give oxygen through a mask during the night
4. DTo measure how much oxygen is in the resident's blood

Semasa mencuci tangan di singki, ke arah manakah hujung jari harus menghala?

1. AKe atas, lebih tinggi daripada siku
2. BMana-mana arah, asalkan sabun digunakan
3. CKe bawah, lebih rendah daripada pergelangan tangan
4. DKe arah muka pembantu jururawat

Which is a common sign that death is near?

1. AWarm, pink skin on the hands and feet
2. BCool, mottled skin on the hands and feet
3. CA rising amount of urine output
4. DA sudden large increase in appetite

Seorang pembantu jururawat membuat kesilapan semasa menulis pada rekod penjagaan kertas. Bagaimanakah ia dibetulkan?

1. ATutup kesilapan dengan cecair pembetul dan tulis di atasnya
2. BKoyakkan halaman dan salin rekod ke halaman baharu
3. CConteng sehingga kesilapan tidak dapat dibaca
4. DLukis satu garisan melaluinya, tulis pembetulan, dan tambah inisial serta tarikh

Which vision change commonly occurs with aging?

1. ADifficulty focusing on close objects
2. BSudden loss of all vision in one eye
3. CA need for less light when reading
4. DBetter night vision than when younger

How is a resident's hearing aid usually cared for at night?

1. ATurned off, removed and stored in its labeled case
2. BLeft in the ear so the resident can hear alarms
3. CSoaked in a cup of water to clean it
4. DLeft on the bedside table with the battery on

A dying resident no longer wants to eat or drink. Her family urges the nursing assistant to make her eat. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AStop offering any food or drink
2. BTell the family that eating no longer matters and nothing can be done
3. COffer small amounts if she wants them, never force, and tell the nurse
4. DFeed her the whole meal even if she turns her head away from the spoon

Seorang penghuni yang menerima penjagaan hospis mempunyai arahan jangan resusitasi (DNR). Pembantu jururawat mendapati penghuni itu telah berhenti bernafas. Apakah yang harus dilakukan oleh pembantu jururawat?

1. AMemulakan CPR dan meneruskannya sehingga jururawat tiba
2. BMemberitahu jururawat dengan segera; CPR tidak dimulakan kerana arahan DNR
3. CMenelefon keluarga penghuni sebelum memberitahu jururawat
4. DMeninggalkan bilik dan melaporkannya pada akhir syif