Lembaran kerja Pengetahuan pembantu jururawat (CNA) dengan jawapan

What is flexion?

1. ABending a joint
2. BStraightening a joint
3. CTurning a joint inward
4. DMoving a limb away from the body

Which is a resident's right in a long-term care facility?

1. ATo be excused from all facility safety rules
2. BTo read other residents' medical records
3. CTo receive mail unopened
4. DTo choose which nursing assistant works each shift

What is a catastrophic reaction in a resident with dementia?

1. AA calm, quiet period after lunch
2. BA severe allergic reaction to a new food
3. CA sudden drop in blood pressure after standing up quickly
4. DA sudden, extreme overreaction to too much stress

Seorang penghuni yang berjalan bersama pembantu jururawat mula terjatuh. Apakah yang harus dilakukan oleh pembantu jururawat?

1. AMeluaskan kuda-kuda, memegang tali pinggang berjalan dan menurunkan penghuni ke lantai dengan perlahan
2. BMelepaskan dan berundur untuk mengelak kecederaan
3. CCuba memegang penghuni tegak walau apa pun yang berlaku
4. DMemegang penghuni di bawah ketiak dan segera mengangkatnya semula berdiri

When should care be documented?

1. ABefore the care, so the nurse knows it is planned
2. BAfter the care is given, never before
3. CAt the start of the shift, to save time later
4. DOnly at the end of the week

What is a trochanter roll used for?

1. ATo keep the resident's heels pressed firmly on the mattress
2. BTo keep the hip and leg from rolling outward when lying on the back
3. CTo raise the resident's head and shoulders during meals in bed
4. DTo help the resident sit up straight in a wheelchair all day

Which resident is at the greatest risk of developing a pressure injury?

1. AA thin resident who is incontinent, cannot move in bed and eats poorly
2. BA resident who walks daily and eats all meals
3. CA resident with good nutrition who changes position often
4. DA resident who sits in a chair for about an hour and then walks to lunch

Seorang pembantu jururawat selesai menjaga penghuni yang berada di bawah langkah berjaga-jaga sentuhan kerana cirit-birit C. difficile. Apakah yang harus dilakukan oleh pembantu jururawat sebelum keluar?

1. AMenanggalkan gaun di koridor dan menggunakan gosokan tangan beralkohol
2. BKekal memakai sarung tangan untuk pergi kepada penghuni seterusnya, kemudian mencuci tangan
3. CMenggunakan gosokan tangan beralkohol di atas sarung tangan dan membiarkannya dipakai
4. DMenanggalkan gaun dan sarung tangan di dalam bilik, kemudian mencuci tangan dengan sabun dan air