Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Prinsip etika manakah yang berkaitan dengan hak pesakit untuk membuat keputusan sendiri?

  1. AKesetiaan (fidelity)
  2. BKeadilan
  3. CAutonomi
  4. DKebajikan (beneficence)
2.Mudah

What does "glycosuria" mean?

  1. APus in the urine
  2. BGlucose in the urine
  3. CProtein in the urine
  4. DBlood in the urine
3.Mudah

Bilakah posisi pemulihan digunakan?

  1. AUntuk pesakit dalam henti jantung
  2. BUntuk pesakit sedar yang mengalami sakit dada
  3. CUntuk pesakit tidak sedarkan diri yang bernafas dengan normal
  4. DUntuk pesakit yang disyaki patah kaki sahaja
4.Sederhana

How should a rectal suppository be inserted?

  1. AAfter the patient has stood up and bent forward
  2. BPast the internal sphincter, against the rectal wall
  3. CInto the middle of the stool in the rectum so it softens it
  4. DJust inside the anus, without passing the sphincter
5.Sederhana

When should discharge planning begin?

  1. AOn the morning of discharge
  2. BOn admission, or as early as possible
  3. CAfter the patient has gone home
  4. DOnly after the doctor agrees to discharge
6.Sederhana

While being helped to eat, a patient with dysphagia coughs and their voice sounds wet and gurgly. What should the nurse do?

  1. AStop feeding and report for a swallowing assessment
  2. BFeed more quickly so the meal is finished before they tire
  3. CLie the patient flat to rest
  4. DGive a drink of water to wash the food down
7.Sukar

A patient's potassium result is 6.8 mmol/L (6.8 mEq/L). Why is this urgent?

  1. AIt means the patient urgently needs more potassium
  2. BHigh potassium causes only mild muscle cramps that settle without treatment
  3. CIt is normal for patients after surgery
  4. DVery high potassium can cause life-threatening heart arrhythmias
8.Sukar

A patient taking furosemide has a serum potassium of 3.0 mmol/L (3.0 mEq/L). Why is this important?

  1. ALow potassium only causes mild thirst
  2. BFurosemide raises potassium, so this level is falsely low and can be ignored
  3. CThe level is normal and needs no action
  4. DLoop diuretics cause potassium loss, and low levels can cause arrhythmias

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. C · Autonomi
  2. 2. B · Glucose in the urine
  3. 3. C · Untuk pesakit tidak sedarkan diri yang bernafas dengan normal
  4. 4. B · Past the internal sphincter, against the rectal wall
  5. 5. B · On admission, or as early as possible
  6. 6. A · Stop feeding and report for a swallowing assessment
  7. 7. D · Very high potassium can cause life-threatening heart arrhythmias
  8. 8. D · Loop diuretics cause potassium loss, and low levels can cause arrhythmias

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