Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

What happens in the implementation step of the nursing process?

1. AThe planned nursing care is carried out
2. BGoals are written for the first time
3. CThe patient's problems are identified
4. DData about the patient are collected

Apakah yang patut anda lakukan dengan jarum terpakai selepas suntikan?

1. ABiarkan di atas dulang dan lupuskan setelah prosedur selesai
2. BTutup semula dengan teliti menggunakan kedua-dua tangan
3. CLetakkan terus ke dalam bekas benda tajam tanpa menutup semula
4. DLetakkan dalam tong sampah am

What are black, sticky, tar-like stools called?

1. AHaematuria
2. BSteatorrhoea
3. CConstipation
4. DMelaena

What is the main purpose of a wound drain after surgery?

1. ATo remove fluid or blood that could collect and delay healing
2. BTo give antibiotics directly into the wound until it has fully healed
3. CTo keep the wound edges apart until it heals
4. DTo measure the temperature inside the wound

How can a patient reduce pain when coughing after abdominal surgery?

1. ACough while bending forward with no support
2. BLie flat on their back with arms by their sides
3. CAvoid coughing completely until the stitches have been removed
4. DHold a pillow firmly against the wound while coughing

When should blood cultures be taken in a patient with suspected sepsis?

1. AOnly if the temperature rises above 40 °C
2. BAfter the patient has recovered from the infection
3. COnly after three days of antibiotics, to see if they are working
4. DBefore antibiotics are given, as long as this does not delay them

How should a urine sample be taken from a patient with a urinary catheter?

1. ABy disconnecting the catheter from the bag
2. BFrom the drainage bag tap
3. CBy removing the catheter and collecting the next void
4. DFrom the sampling port, using aseptic technique

Which postoperative finding should be reported most urgently?

1. ARespiratory rate 8/min and difficult to rouse
2. BTemperature 37.4 °C on the first day
3. CPain score of 4/10 at the wound site when moving
4. DUrine output of 50 mL in the last hour