Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What is an incentive spirometer used for?
AGiving inhaled medicines to the lungs
BMeasuring the oxygen level in the blood before and after surgery
CRemoving mucus from the airway by suction
DEncouraging slow, deep breaths to keep the lungs expanded
2.Mudah
Which PPE is normally worn for contact precautions when giving direct care?
AEye protection only
BGloves and an apron or gown
CA respirator mask only
DNo PPE is needed
3.Mudah
What is health literacy?
AThe number of health books a person has read
BA person's ability to find, understand and use health information
CA nurse's knowledge of medical terms and abbreviations used in notes
DA test of a patient's reading speed
4.Sederhana
When washing a patient's eyes, how should each eye be wiped?
AFrom the inner corner outwards, using a clean part of the cloth for each eye
BOnly the eye that looks dirty needs cleaning
CFrom the outer corner inwards, using the same part of the cloth for both
DIn small circles over the closed eyelid of both eyes
5.Sederhana
Why are patients with a new ileostomy at risk of dehydration?
AThe stoma absorbs water from the body
BThe output is liquid and contains a lot of water and salt
CThey are not allowed to drink for several weeks after surgery
DThe colon removes too much water from the stool
6.Sederhana
Why is hand hygiene still needed after removing gloves?
AGloves can have tiny holes and hands can be contaminated during removal
BGlove powder causes skin allergies and must always be washed off the hands
CIt is not needed, as the gloves protected the hands
DHand hygiene is only needed if the gloves were sterile
7.Sukar
A patient has been taught how to prevent constipation. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A"I'll drink plenty of fluids during the day."
B"I'll take a strong laxative every day just in case."
C"I'll go to the toilet when I first feel the urge."
D"I'll eat more fruit, vegetables and wholegrains."
8.Sukar
Where must the final identity check before a blood transfusion take place?
AAt the nurses' station, with the ward list
BAt the bedside, with the patient and their wristband
CIn the blood fridge, using the bag label
DIn the ward office, using the patient's notes and the prescription
Kunci jawapan
1. D · Encouraging slow, deep breaths to keep the lungs expanded
2. B · Gloves and an apron or gown
3. B · A person's ability to find, understand and use health information
4. A · From the inner corner outwards, using a clean part of the cloth for each eye
5. B · The output is liquid and contains a lot of water and salt
6. A · Gloves can have tiny holes and hands can be contaminated during removal
7. B · "I'll take a strong laxative every day just in case."
8. B · At the bedside, with the patient and their wristband
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