Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Which pulse do trained healthcare staff usually check in an unresponsive adult?

  1. AThe radial pulse at the wrist
  2. BThe temporal pulse at the side of the head
  3. CThe pedal pulse on the foot
  4. DThe carotid pulse in the neck
2.Mudah

Prinsip etika manakah yang bermaksud "bertindak demi kepentingan terbaik pesakit dan melakukan kebaikan"?

  1. ATidak mendatangkan mudarat (non-maleficence)
  2. BAutonomi
  3. CKebajikan (beneficence)
  4. DKeadilan
3.Mudah

In a patient lying on their back, which two areas most often develop pressure ulcers?

  1. AThe elbows and the ears
  2. BThe sacrum and the heels
  3. CThe knees and the shins
  4. DThe shoulders and the chest
4.Sederhana

Why is nail varnish or false nails often removed before surgery?

  1. AThey can catch fire from the electrical equipment used in theatre
  2. BThey can affect pulse oximetry and checking skin colour
  3. CThey are a common cause of wound infection
  4. DThey make the anaesthetic work less well
5.Sederhana

Seorang pesakit sedikit bertutur bahasa Inggeris. Siapakah yang patut menjadi jurubahasa semasa perbincangan persetujuan yang penting?

  1. AJurubahasa perubatan profesional
  2. BAnak kecil pesakit
  3. CMana-mana kakitangan yang tahu beberapa perkataan bahasa itu
  4. DPelawat di katil sebelah
6.Sederhana

How should a patient walk with a standard (non-wheeled) walking frame?

  1. ALean forward on the frame and slide the feet
  2. BPush the frame along the floor while walking quickly
  3. CLift the frame forward, then step into it
  4. DStep forward first, then pull the frame after
7.Sukar

Pesakit diabetes ditemui tidak responsif dengan glukosa darah sangat rendah dan tidak dapat menelan. Apakah pendekatan yang betul?

  1. ATuang jus manis ke dalam mulut pesakit
  2. BTunggu pesakit sedar dan kemudian beri makanan
  3. CPanggil bantuan dan beri glukosa melalui laluan lain, seperti glukosa IV atau glukagon IM, mengikut protokol
  4. DBeri dos insulin biasa pesakit
8.Sukar

A patient with a new colostomy has been taught stoma care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"I'll measure the stoma again as it shrinks over the next weeks."
  2. B"I'll dry the skin well before putting on a new bag."
  3. C"I'll check the skin around my stoma when I change the bag."
  4. D"I'll cut the opening much bigger than my stoma so it doesn't rub."

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · The carotid pulse in the neck
  2. 2. C · Kebajikan (beneficence)
  3. 3. B · The sacrum and the heels
  4. 4. B · They can affect pulse oximetry and checking skin colour
  5. 5. A · Jurubahasa perubatan profesional
  6. 6. C · Lift the frame forward, then step into it
  7. 7. C · Panggil bantuan dan beri glukosa melalui laluan lain, seperti glukosa IV atau glukagon IM, mengikut protokol
  8. 8. D · "I'll cut the opening much bigger than my stoma so it doesn't rub."

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