Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

What is wound dehiscence?

1. APartial or complete separation of the wound edges
2. BA wound that heals faster than expected
3. CA raised, thick scar after healing
4. DBleeding into the tissue underneath the closed wound

What is an asymptomatic carrier?

1. AA person with severe symptoms of infection
2. BA person who has a microorganism but shows no signs of illness
3. CA person who has fully recovered from the infection and can no longer pass it on
4. DA person who has been vaccinated against the organism

Which of these is an example of primary prevention?

1. ARehabilitation after a stroke
2. BScreening women for breast cancer
3. CTreating a patient for pneumonia
4. DVaccinating children against measles

At what angle is an intramuscular injection given?

1. A90 degrees
2. B15 degrees
3. C45 degrees
4. D30 degrees

A patient has pneumonia in the right lung only. In which side-lying position is oxygenation usually best?

1. ALying on the left side
2. BLying on the right side
3. CLying flat on the back
4. DLying face down

Di manakah beg saliran kateter kencing patut diletakkan?

1. ADi bawah paras pundi kencing, jauh dari lantai
2. BDi atas lantai di sebelah katil
3. CDi atas abdomen pesakit
4. DDi atas paras pundi kencing

Which statement about the use of physical restraint is correct?

1. AIt never needs to be documented if it is used only overnight
2. BIt can be used whenever a patient is confused, without further assessment
3. CIt is a last resort, uses the least restrictive option and needs regular checks
4. DIt is the best way to stop older patients from falling

Which measure is most important in protecting a patient with severe neutropenia from infection?

1. ATaking the temperature every hour
2. BGiving the patient a high-protein diet with extra vitamin supplements
3. CStrict hand hygiene by everyone who enters the room
4. DKeeping the room door open for fresh air