Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Pada skala penilaian sakit berangka 0–10, apakah maksud 0?

1. ASakit paling teruk yang boleh dibayangkan
2. BTiada sakit
3. CSakit yang terkawal dengan baik oleh ubat
4. DSakit ringan

How are controlled drugs such as morphine stored on a ward?

1. AIn a locked controlled-drug cupboard with a register of stock
2. BIn the patient's bedside locker, so they can take them when needed
3. CIn the staff room fridge
4. DOn an open shelf in the treatment room

What is another word for fever?

1. AHypothermia
2. BHypotension
3. CHypoxia
4. DPyrexia

A patient cannot stand to be measured for the MUST screening tool. How can their height be estimated?

1. AFrom the size of the patient's shoes
2. BFrom the length of the bed
3. CBy asking a visitor to guess
4. DFrom the length of the forearm (ulna)

Why is an IV giving set primed before connecting it to the patient?

1. ATo test whether the patient is allergic to the fluid
2. BTo check the speed of the pump
3. CTo warm the fluid to body temperature
4. DTo remove air from the line

Which part of the stethoscope is best for hearing low-pitched sounds such as some heart murmurs?

1. AThe bell, placed lightly on the skin
2. BThe earpieces turned backwards
3. CThe diaphragm, pressed firmly on the skin
4. DThe bell, pressed firmly on the skin

A runner collapses on a hot day with a temperature of 40.5 °C and confusion. Why will paracetamol (acetaminophen) not help much?

1. AParacetamol only lowers temperature in children, not in adults
2. BThe heat comes from failed heat loss, not a raised set point
3. CParacetamol needs a temperature below 37 °C to work
4. DParacetamol makes the body produce more heat

A patient describes burning, shooting pain with pins and needles in both feet. Which type of pain is most likely?

1. AVisceral pain
2. BAcute somatic pain
3. CNeuropathic pain
4. DReferred pain