Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Which of these is a closed question?

1. A"Do you have any pain now?"
2. B"How are you feeling today?"
3. C"What worries you about going home?"
4. D"Can you tell me about your pain?"

What is extravasation?

1. ALeakage of an irritant (vesicant) drug into the tissue around the vein
2. BA cannula that has slipped deeper into the vein
3. CLeakage of plain saline from the cannula into the tissue around the vein
4. DBleeding from the site after the cannula is removed

In the nursing process, which step comes straight after assessment?

1. AImplementation, carrying out the care
2. BEvaluation, checking whether goals were met
3. CNursing diagnosis, identifying the patient's problems
4. DDischarge planning, deciding when the patient goes home

Tingkah laku manakah yang menunjukkan mendengar secara aktif?

1. AMenukar topik apabila emosi timbul
2. BMerancang jawapan anda semasa pesakit bercakap
3. CMemandang skrin komputer untuk mencatat nota semasa perbualan
4. DMemparafrasa apa yang dikatakan pesakit untuk menyemak kefahaman

How should a patient collect a midstream urine sample?

1. APass the first part into the toilet, then catch the middle part in the pot
2. BCollect the very first part of the stream in the pot, then pass the rest into the toilet
3. CCollect the last few drops after the bladder is empty
4. DCollect urine from the toilet bowl after passing it

When is a sputum sample for culture best collected?

1. AAfter the first few doses of antibiotics
2. BIn the evening, after the patient has eaten and drunk
3. CAt any time, using saliva from the mouth
4. DIn the morning, from a deep cough, before antibiotics start

Pesakit COPD dengan ketepuan sasaran 88–92% menerima oksigen. SpO₂nya kini 97%. Apakah yang patut dilakukan oleh jururawat?

1. AMengeluarkan semua oksigen dan berhenti memantau
2. BMembiarkannya, kerana ketepuan lebih tinggi sentiasa lebih baik bagi pesakit COPD
3. CMengurangkan oksigen untuk mengembalikan ketepuan ke julat sasaran
4. DMeningkatkan oksigen untuk mengekalkan paras tinggi

A patient going home on warfarin has been taught about the drug. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll keep my appointments for blood tests."
2. B"I'll report any blood in my urine or black stools."
3. C"I'll stop eating all green vegetables from now on."
4. D"I'll try to keep the amount of green vegetables I eat steady."