Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

What is eschar?

1. AThick, dry, black or brown dead tissue in a wound
2. BPink new skin growing in from the wound edge
3. CSoft, yellow, stringy dead tissue in a wound
4. DHealthy red, bumpy new tissue in a wound

Apakah kadar jantung rehat normal bagi orang dewasa?

1. A60 hingga 100 denyutan seminit
2. B100 hingga 140 denyutan seminit
3. C40 hingga 60 denyutan seminit
4. D20 hingga 40 denyutan seminit

In Kübler-Ross's model of grief, which stage is often described first?

1. ADenial
2. BAcceptance
3. CDepression
4. DBargaining

Apakah persetujuan termaklum (informed consent)?

1. ATandatangan daripada mana-mana ahli keluarga
2. BPersetujuan sukarela oleh pesakit yang berkeupayaan, selepas menerima maklumat yang mencukupi
3. CBorang bertandatangan yang menghapuskan semua liabiliti kakitangan atas sebarang kemudaratan akibat prosedur itu
4. DPersetujuan yang diperoleh selepas prosedur

Nadi radial pesakit tidak teratur. Bagaimanakah anda patut mengiranya?

1. ASelama 10 saat dan darabkan enam
2. BSelama 15 saat dan darabkan empat
3. CPada mesin tekanan darah automatik sahaja
4. DSelama 60 saat penuh, sebaik-baiknya di apeks jantung

In adult basic life support, how long should the rescuer take to check for normal breathing?

1. AAbout 30 seconds
2. BNo more than 10 seconds
3. CAt least one minute
4. DAs long as it takes to be certain

Why must a needlestick injury be reported straight away rather than at the end of the shift?

1. APost-exposure prophylaxis works best when it is started as soon as possible
2. BThe injury must be documented within ten minutes for the report to be valid
3. CReporting late means the nurse has to pay for the tests
4. DThe source patient will be discharged soon

A collapsed patient is unresponsive and making only occasional slow gasps. What should the nurse do?

1. ATreat it as not breathing normally, call for help and start CPR
2. BPlace the patient in the recovery position and keep observing them
3. CWait to see whether the gasps become regular
4. DGive a sip of water to clear the throat