Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Manakah antara yang berikut ialah tanda dehidrasi?

1. ABuku lali bengkak
2. BAir kencing pucat yang kerap
3. CMembran mukus kering dan air kencing gelap
4. DNadi perlahan dan penuh

What does "ambulate" mean?

1. ATo sit up in bed
2. BTo eat
3. CTo sleep
4. DTo walk

What does "glycosuria" mean?

1. ABlood in the urine
2. BGlucose in the urine
3. CPus in the urine
4. DProtein in the urine

Di manakah beg saliran kateter kencing patut diletakkan?

1. ADi atas abdomen pesakit
2. BDi atas paras pundi kencing
3. CDi atas lantai di sebelah katil
4. DDi bawah paras pundi kencing, jauh dari lantai

Why is hand hygiene still needed after removing gloves?

1. AGloves can have tiny holes and hands can be contaminated during removal
2. BHand hygiene is only needed if the gloves were sterile
3. CIt is not needed, as the gloves protected the hands
4. DGlove powder causes skin allergies and must always be washed off the hands

Why should a tourniquet not be left on for a long time before taking blood?

1. AIt can change the results, for example by concentrating the blood
2. BIt makes the patient's arm grow stronger
3. CIt stops the needle from entering the vein because the vein is too hard
4. DIt makes the blood turn blue in the tube

Which task is most appropriate for a registered nurse to delegate to a healthcare assistant (nursing assistant)?

1. ATeaching a patient how to use crutches
2. BEvaluating a patient who has just fallen
3. CHelping a stable patient walk to the bathroom
4. DAssessing a newly admitted patient's falls risk

An 82-year-old takes nine regular medicines and has had two falls this month. What is the most useful next step?

1. AAdd a sedative to help them rest
2. BStop all the medicines straight away
3. CAdvise the patient to stay in bed
4. DAsk for a full medication review