Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

What does a peak flow meter measure?

  1. AHow much carbon dioxide is breathed out
  2. BHow many breaths the patient takes per minute
  3. CHow fast the patient can breathe out
  4. DHow much oxygen is in the blood
2.Mudah

What does an automated external defibrillator (AED) do?

  1. AGives oxygen through a mask and measures how much the patient breathes
  2. BMeasures the patient's blood pressure every minute
  3. CGives chest compressions automatically
  4. DAnalyses the heart rhythm and delivers a shock if one is needed
3.Mudah

What is atelectasis?

  1. ACollapse of part of the lung so the air sacs do not fill
  2. BA blood clot blocking an artery in the lung
  3. CInfection and inflammation of the pleura around the lung
  4. DNarrowing of the airways caused by asthma or an allergy
4.Sederhana

Which of these is part of the UK "Sepsis Six"?

  1. AMeasuring urine output
  2. BRestricting IV fluids
  3. CGiving a sedative
  4. DWaiting for a chest X-ray before antibiotics
5.Sederhana

Apakah yang berlaku dalam langkah evaluasi proses kejururawatan?

  1. AJururawat menyemak sama ada matlamat telah dicapai dan melaraskan pelan
  2. BJururawat menulis surat pelepasan untuk doktor
  3. CJururawat melaksanakan intervensi yang dirancang
  4. DJururawat mengumpulkan sejarah pesakit dan pemerhatian asas buat kali pertama
6.Sederhana

A student nurse is asked to carry out a procedure they have not been trained to do. What should they do?

  1. AAsk the patient to talk them through it
  2. BWatch a video and then do it alone
  3. CExplain that they have not been trained and ask for supervision
  4. DDo it anyway, carefully, to avoid upsetting the team or delaying care
7.Sukar

An older patient with diarrhoea for three days is dizzy on standing and passing small amounts of dark urine. What is the most likely problem?

  1. AFluid overload from drinking too much
  2. BUrinary retention caused by a full bladder
  3. CDehydration from fluid loss
  4. DNormal ageing that needs no action
8.Sukar

An 82-year-old takes nine regular medicines and has had two falls this month. What is the most useful next step?

  1. AStop all the medicines straight away
  2. BAsk for a full medication review
  3. CAdvise the patient to stay in bed
  4. DAdd a sedative to help them rest

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. C · How fast the patient can breathe out
  2. 2. D · Analyses the heart rhythm and delivers a shock if one is needed
  3. 3. A · Collapse of part of the lung so the air sacs do not fill
  4. 4. A · Measuring urine output
  5. 5. A · Jururawat menyemak sama ada matlamat telah dicapai dan melaraskan pelan
  6. 6. C · Explain that they have not been trained and ask for supervision
  7. 7. C · Dehydration from fluid loss
  8. 8. B · Ask for a full medication review

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