Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Which oxygen device is most often used to give a low flow of oxygen to a comfortable patient?
ANasal cannula
BNon-rebreather mask
CHigh-flow humidified system
DBag-valve-mask
2.Mudah
Where is the femoral pulse felt?
AIn the groin
BBehind the knee
CInside the elbow
DOn the top of the foot
3.Mudah
Which type of mattress helps prevent pressure ulcers in high-risk patients?
AA mattress with extra blankets on top
BA thin foam pad placed on the floor
CA firm mattress with a plastic cover only
DA pressure-redistributing mattress
4.Sederhana
Bagaimanakah diagnosis kejururawatan berbeza daripada diagnosis perubatan?
AIa hanya digunakan selepas pembedahan
BIa menerangkan tindak balas pesakit terhadap masalah kesihatan
CIa menamakan penyakit atau patologi yang menyebabkan gejala pesakit
DIa dibuat oleh doktor dan disalin oleh jururawat
5.Sederhana
How does pursed-lip breathing help a patient with COPD?
AIt keeps the airways open longer and slows the breathing
BIt increases the amount of carbon dioxide in the blood
CIt replaces the need for inhaled medicines
DIt makes the patient breathe faster to take in more air
6.Sederhana
On the first step of the WHO analgesic ladder, which drugs are used?
AWeak opioids only, such as codeine
BStrong opioids such as morphine
CGeneral anaesthetic drugs given in low doses
DNon-opioids such as paracetamol (acetaminophen) or an NSAID
7.Sukar
A healthcare assistant (nursing assistant) has recorded a blood pressure of 82/50 mmHg during routine observations but did not report it. What should the registered nurse do first?
AComplete an incident report
BTalk to the healthcare assistant about reporting
CRepeat the observations at the next routine time
DAssess the patient straight away
8.Sukar
Which statement by a visitor shows a need for further teaching about contact precautions?
A"I'll put on the gown and gloves before I go in."
B"I'll take the gown off at home after I leave the hospital."
C"I'll take off the gown and gloves before I leave the room."
D"I'll clean my hands as I leave the room."
Kunci jawapan
1. A · Nasal cannula
2. A · In the groin
3. D · A pressure-redistributing mattress
4. B · Ia menerangkan tindak balas pesakit terhadap masalah kesihatan
5. A · It keeps the airways open longer and slows the breathing
6. D · Non-opioids such as paracetamol (acetaminophen) or an NSAID
7. D · Assess the patient straight away
8. B · "I'll take the gown off at home after I leave the hospital."
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