Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Apakah yang patut anda lakukan dengan jarum terpakai selepas suntikan?

1. ALetakkan terus ke dalam bekas benda tajam tanpa menutup semula
2. BTutup semula dengan teliti menggunakan kedua-dua tangan
3. CBiarkan di atas dulang dan lupuskan setelah prosedur selesai
4. DLetakkan dalam tong sampah am

What does a DNACPR decision (often called a DNR or DNAR order in the US) mean?

1. AThe patient must be moved to a hospice
2. BCPR will not be attempted, but all other care continues
3. CThe patient will receive no treatment at all
4. DThe patient can no longer be given oxygen, fluids or antibiotics

Where is a buccal medicine placed?

1. ABetween the cheek and the gum
2. BOn the back of the tongue
3. CInside the nostril
4. DUnder the tongue, where it dissolves

How should a nurse speak to a patient with hearing loss?

1. ASpeak very fast to keep the message short
2. BShout loudly from behind the patient so they can hear every word
3. CFace the patient and speak clearly at a normal pace
4. DCover the mouth to stop background noise

Bagaimanakah masa isian semula kapilari diukur?

1. AUkur masa antara dua denyutan jantung pada monitor jantung dan bandingkan dengan nadi radial
2. BTekan kulit selama kira-kira 5 saat, lepaskan dan catat masa warna kembali
3. CSuluh cahaya ke dalam mata dan perhatikan anak mata
4. DKira nadi di pergelangan tangan selama 15 saat

Why do nurses often count the respiratory rate while still appearing to take the pulse?

1. AThe pulse and breathing rates are always the same number
2. BIt is not allowed to tell patients that breathing is measured
3. CPatients who know their breathing is watched tend to change it
4. DCounting breaths is only accurate when the wrist is held

The daughter of a dying patient is upset that her mother has stopped eating. What is the best response?

1. ATell her a feeding tube will be inserted straight away
2. BTell her it means the staff have not been feeding her mother
3. CEncourage her to help her mother eat a full meal at every mealtime
4. DExplain that losing appetite is a natural part of dying

A urine culture reports a mixed growth of several organisms. What is the most likely explanation?

1. AThe sample was contaminated during collection
2. BThe patient is resistant to all antibiotics
3. CThe patient has several serious infections at once
4. DThe laboratory used the wrong test