Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What does an automated external defibrillator (AED) do?
AGives chest compressions automatically
BGives oxygen through a mask and measures how much the patient breathes
CAnalyses the heart rhythm and delivers a shock if one is needed
DMeasures the patient's blood pressure every minute
2.Mudah
A patient lying flat on their back is in which position?
ALateral
BProne
CSupine
DFowler's
3.Mudah
On which side should a patient with a weak leg hold a walking stick?
AEither side, it makes no difference
BIn front of the body with both hands
CThe stronger side
DThe weaker side
4.Sederhana
A patient with right-sided weakness is moving from bed to chair. Where should the chair be placed?
AAt the foot of the bed facing away
BOn the patient's right side, close to the bed
CAcross the room so the patient can practise walking
DOn the patient's left side, close to the bed
5.Sederhana
When giving several medicines through a feeding tube, what is correct?
AGive each medicine separately and flush with water between them
BGive them without flushing to save time
CCrush every tablet, including modified-release ones
DMix them all together in the feed so they are given at the same time
6.Sederhana
Which care best protects the skin of a patient with frequent urinary incontinence?
AScrubbing the area with soap and hot water twice a day
BLeaving the skin wet so it does not dry out
CApplying talcum powder thickly after each episode
DGentle cleansing after each episode and a barrier product
7.Sukar
Why can a patient with a high fever be in negative fluid balance even when measured intake equals measured output?
AFever causes the body to make extra water from fat
BFever has no effect on the body's water balance
CFever makes the kidneys produce extra urine that cannot be measured
DFever increases unmeasured fluid loss through sweating and breathing
8.Sukar
Eight hours after surgery a patient has not passed urine and has lower abdominal discomfort with a swelling above the pubic bone. What should the nurse do?
AGive a laxative to relieve the swelling
BEncourage the patient to drink two litres of water quickly
CRecord it and check again the next morning
DCheck the bladder volume with a scanner and report the findings
Kunci jawapan
1. C · Analyses the heart rhythm and delivers a shock if one is needed
2. C · Supine
3. C · The stronger side
4. D · On the patient's left side, close to the bed
5. A · Give each medicine separately and flush with water between them
6. D · Gentle cleansing after each episode and a barrier product
7. D · Fever increases unmeasured fluid loss through sweating and breathing
8. D · Check the bladder volume with a scanner and report the findings
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