Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Which complication of long bed rest causes the foot to point downwards and stiffen in that position?

1. AFoot drop
2. BFlat foot
3. CHammer toe
4. DClub foot

What is the approximate normal white cell count in adults?

1. A150–400 × 10⁹/L
2. B4–11 × 10⁹/L
3. C20–30 × 10⁹/L
4. D0.5–1 × 10⁹/L

Kadar jantung rehat orang dewasa di bawah 60 denyutan seminit dipanggil:

1. AAritmia
2. BTakikardia
3. CBradikardia
4. DBradipnea

At what angle is a subcutaneous injection usually given?

1. A45 to 90 degrees, depending on the amount of fat
2. BAlways exactly 15 degrees, with the skin stretched flat
3. CAlways parallel to the skin
4. D90 degrees after stretching the skin flat

A bedbound patient who has not opened their bowels for a week now has liquid stool leaking constantly. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AAn infection that needs antidiarrhoeal drugs at once
2. BFaecal impaction with overflow
3. CNormal bowel function returning
4. DA side effect of drinking too much water

A student nurse is asked to carry out a procedure they have not been trained to do. What should they do?

1. ADo it anyway, carefully, to avoid upsetting the team or delaying care
2. BWatch a video and then do it alone
3. CAsk the patient to talk them through it
4. DExplain that they have not been trained and ask for supervision

A patient has a generalised tonic-clonic seizure in bed. What should the nurse do?

1. AHold the arms and legs firmly so that the jerking movements stop more quickly
2. BGive a drink of water as soon as the jerking starts
3. CPut a spoon between the teeth to stop tongue biting
4. DProtect the head, move objects away, time it and do not restrain

Pesakit di wad tiba-tiba tidak bertindak balas dan tidak bernafas dengan normal. Apakah tindakan pertama?

1. ASemak glukosa darah sebelum apa-apa lagi
2. BPanggil bantuan dan mulakan CPR
3. CBaringkan pesakit pada sisi dan perhatikan
4. DUkur tekanan darah