Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Which sign suggests an allergic reaction to a newly started antibiotic?

1. AA small rise in appetite
2. BFeeling slightly thirsty
3. CMild tiredness in the evening
4. DAn itchy, raised rash (hives)

What does "nocturia" mean?

1. APassing urine only in the morning
2. BWaking at night to pass urine
3. CBeing unable to sleep because of pain
4. DBedwetting in young children only

Manakah tapak lazim untuk suntikan intramuskular pada orang dewasa?

1. ABelakang tangan
2. BKulit lengan bawah
3. COtot deltoid di lengan atas
4. DAbdomen di sekeliling pusat

Which of these is part of the UK "Sepsis Six"?

1. AGiving a sedative
2. BMeasuring urine output
3. CWaiting for a chest X-ray before antibiotics
4. DRestricting IV fluids

If hair needs to be removed before surgery, what is recommended?

1. AElectric clippers on the day of surgery
2. BPlucking the hairs with tweezers
3. CHair removal cream applied in theatre
4. DShaving with a razor the night before

Tingkah laku manakah yang menunjukkan mendengar secara aktif?

1. AMerancang jawapan anda semasa pesakit bercakap
2. BMenukar topik apabila emosi timbul
3. CMemandang skrin komputer untuk mencatat nota semasa perbualan
4. DMemparafrasa apa yang dikatakan pesakit untuk menyemak kefahaman

Pesakit mengalami strok. Mengapakah menelan mesti disaring sebelum memberi makanan, minuman atau ubat oral?

1. AUbat oral tidak pernah digunakan selepas strok
2. BDisfagia lazim selepas strok dan boleh menyebabkan pneumonia aspirasi
3. CPemeriksaan menelan hanya diperlukan jika pesakit memintanya
4. DPesakit selepas strok sentiasa dikekalkan tidak boleh makan atau minum sekurang-kurangnya seminggu

A patient has a temperature of 38.7 °C and a white cell count of 18 × 10⁹/L (18,000/mm³). What do these findings most suggest?

1. AAn infection or significant inflammation
2. BA low risk of infection because the count is high
3. CDehydration only
4. DA normal post-meal result