Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
How should a mistake in a handwritten nursing record be corrected?
ATear out the page and rewrite the whole entry
BDraw a single line through it, then sign and date the correction
CScribble over it until it cannot be read
DCover it with correction fluid and write the right entry over it
2.Mudah
What is an incentive spirometer used for?
AGiving inhaled medicines to the lungs
BRemoving mucus from the airway by suction
CEncouraging slow, deep breaths to keep the lungs expanded
DMeasuring the oxygen level in the blood before and after surgery
3.Mudah
Which sign suggests an allergic reaction to a newly started antibiotic?
AAn itchy, raised rash (hives)
BA small rise in appetite
CFeeling slightly thirsty
DMild tiredness in the evening
4.Sederhana
Apakah hipotensi ortostatik (postur)?
ATekanan darah rendah semasa tidur sahaja
BTekanan darah tinggi apabila berbaring
CPerbezaan tekanan darah lebih daripada 10 mmHg antara kedua-dua lengan
DPenurunan tekanan darah apabila berdiri, sering menyebabkan pening
5.Sederhana
A patient cannot stand to be measured for the MUST screening tool. How can their height be estimated?
AFrom the length of the bed
BBy asking a visitor to guess
CFrom the length of the forearm (ulna)
DFrom the size of the patient's shoes
6.Sederhana
A patient can wash their face and arms but cannot reach their back and feet. What is the best approach?
AWash the patient completely yourself to save time and effort
BAsk the patient to wait until a relative visits
CLeave the back and feet unwashed
DLet the patient do what they can and help with the rest
7.Sukar
Five days after hip surgery, a patient suddenly becomes breathless with sharp chest pain and a fast heart rate. What should the nurse suspect?
AA pulmonary embolism
BAnxiety about going home
CA chest infection developing slowly
DNormal recovery after hip surgery
8.Sukar
A patient on regular paracetamol (acetaminophen) also takes an over-the-counter cold and flu remedy. Why is this a concern?
AMany cold remedies also contain paracetamol, risking liver damage
BCold remedies stop paracetamol from working, so the pain will not be controlled
CParacetamol makes cold remedies cause drowsiness
DThere is no concern, as cold remedies contain no drugs
Kunci jawapan
1. B · Draw a single line through it, then sign and date the correction
2. C · Encouraging slow, deep breaths to keep the lungs expanded
3. A · An itchy, raised rash (hives)
4. D · Penurunan tekanan darah apabila berdiri, sering menyebabkan pening
5. C · From the length of the forearm (ulna)
6. D · Let the patient do what they can and help with the rest
7. A · A pulmonary embolism
8. A · Many cold remedies also contain paracetamol, risking liver damage
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