Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

A nurse sees a colleague giving care that puts a patient at risk. What should the nurse do?

1. ARaise the concern through the proper channels
2. BIgnore it to keep a good relationship with the colleague
3. CWait to see whether it happens again
4. DPost about it on social media

When using a fire extinguisher with the PASS method, where should it be aimed?

1. AAt the wall behind the fire
2. BAt the smoke above the fire
3. CAt the top of the flames
4. DAt the base of the fire

How deep should chest compressions be in adult CPR?

1. A5–6 cm
2. B1–2 cm
3. C3–4 cm
4. D8–10 cm

Which medicine commonly causes constipation?

1. ALactulose
2. BSenna
3. CDocusate
4. DCodeine

Which adverse effect is a particular risk with NSAIDs such as ibuprofen?

1. AStomach irritation and bleeding
2. BBreathing slowing down
3. CSevere constipation that lasts for weeks
4. DLow blood sugar

Apakah tertib penilaian yang betul dalam pendekatan ABCDE?

1. AAlertness, Blood pressure, Circulation, Drugs, Examination
2. BAirway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, Exposure
3. CAssessment, Breathing, Care plan, Discharge, Evaluation
4. DAirway, Bleeding, Consciousness, Diet, Elimination

Why must a needlestick injury be reported straight away rather than at the end of the shift?

1. AReporting late means the nurse has to pay for the tests
2. BThe injury must be documented within ten minutes for the report to be valid
3. CThe source patient will be discharged soon
4. DPost-exposure prophylaxis works best when it is started as soon as possible

Pesakit mengalami cirit-birit akut dan disyaki menghidap Clostridioides difficile. Gabungan langkah manakah yang betul?

1. AAsingkan pesakit, gunakan sarung tangan dan apron, dan basuh tangan dengan sabun dan air
2. BPakai pelitup respirator sahaja dan tiada sarung tangan
3. CGunakan sapuan tangan alkohol sahaja, dan kekalkan pesakit di ruang berkongsi dengan langsir ditutup
4. DTunggu keputusan makmal sebelum mengambil sebarang langkah berjaga-jaga