Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

What does serous wound exudate look like?

1. AThick, green or yellow and foul-smelling
2. BBright red and fresh, like blood from a cut
3. CClear and watery, sometimes pale yellow
4. DPink and frothy

Which professional mainly assesses and treats swallowing problems?

1. APodiatrist
2. BRespiratory physiotherapist
3. COccupational therapist
4. DSpeech and language therapist (speech-language pathologist)

How are controlled drugs such as morphine stored on a ward?

1. AIn the patient's bedside locker, so they can take them when needed
2. BIn a locked controlled-drug cupboard with a register of stock
3. CIn the staff room fridge
4. DOn an open shelf in the treatment room

When giving several medicines through a feeding tube, what is correct?

1. ACrush every tablet, including modified-release ones
2. BGive them without flushing to save time
3. CGive each medicine separately and flush with water between them
4. DMix them all together in the feed so they are given at the same time

How should the heels of a bedbound patient at high risk be protected?

1. AWrap them tightly in bandages
2. BLift them off the mattress with a pillow under the calves
3. CRub them with cream several times a day
4. DRest them on a rolled towel placed directly under each heel

Semasa mengukur tekanan darah secara manual, bunyi manakah yang menandakan tekanan sistolik?

1. ABunyi ketukan jelas pertama semasa kaf dikempiskan
2. BBunyi paling kuat yang didengar
3. CBunyi yang didengar sebelum kaf dikembungkan
4. DTitik di mana semua bunyi hilang apabila kaf dikempiskan

A patient says they have no pain, but grimaces and holds their side whenever they move. What should the nurse do?

1. ARecord "no pain" and take no further action
2. BExplore the difference gently and assess the pain further
3. CGive the strongest analgesic available straight away
4. DTell the patient they are not being honest

Empat pesakit memerlukan anda pada masa yang sama. Siapakah yang patut anda lihat dahulu?

1. APesakit yang tiba-tiba bernafas bising dan bernada tinggi (stridor)
2. BPesakit yang bertanya tentang masa discaj
3. CPesakit yang perlu mengambil ubat oral rutin
4. DPesakit dengan sakit 6/10 yang diberi analgesia oral 20 minit lalu