Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Pada orang dewasa yang sedar dan boleh berkomunikasi, apakah ukuran sakit yang paling boleh dipercayai?

1. ALaporan pesakit sendiri
2. BKadar jantung
3. CTanggapan jururawat terhadap wajah pesakit
4. DJumlah analgesia yang telah diberi

Which capillary blood glucose reading before a meal is within the usual target range for an adult?

1. A5.5 mmol/L (99 mg/dL)
2. B2.8 mmol/L (50 mg/dL)
3. C14.0 mmol/L (252 mg/dL)
4. D22.0 mmol/L (396 mg/dL)

At what rate should chest compressions be given during adult CPR?

1. A100–120 per minute
2. B80–90 per minute
3. C60–80 per minute
4. D140–160 per minute

An older patient is found to be mildly hypothermic. Which care is most appropriate?

1. AGradual rewarming with blankets and warm surroundings
2. BPutting the patient in a very hot bath straight away
3. CPlacing hot water bottles directly on the skin
4. DGiving an alcoholic drink to warm them up

According to Erikson, what is the main developmental task of older adulthood?

1. AIndustry versus inferiority
2. BIntegrity versus despair
3. CIdentity versus role confusion
4. DTrust versus mistrust

How should a rectal suppository be inserted?

1. AAfter the patient has stood up and bent forward
2. BInto the middle of the stool in the rectum so it softens it
3. CJust inside the anus, without passing the sphincter
4. DPast the internal sphincter, against the rectal wall

During a sterile dressing change, the nurse's sterile glove touches the bed rail. What should the nurse do?

1. ARemove the gloves, perform hand hygiene and put on new sterile gloves
2. BWipe the glove with an alcohol swab and carry on with the dressing change
3. CPut a second pair of sterile gloves over the first pair
4. DCarry on, as the bed rail was cleaned that morning

Dalam masa 24 jam seorang pesakit mengambil 2400 mL dan mempunyai jumlah pengeluaran terukur 1800 mL. Apakah imbangan cecair?

1. ANegatif 600 mL
2. BPositif 4200 mL
3. CPositif 600 mL
4. DSeimbang, kerana kedua-dua nilai tinggi