Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Which infection is mainly spread by droplets?
AHepatitis B
BClostridioides difficile
CMRSA
DInfluenza
2.Mudah
Why might a patient be given thickened fluids?
AThey need more calories than they can get from food
BThey have a stomach ulcer
CThey are allergic to water
DThey have difficulty swallowing thin liquids safely
3.Mudah
Which ethical principle is about treating patients fairly and sharing resources fairly?
ABeneficence
BJustice
CVeracity
DAutonomy
4.Sederhana
Mengapakah oksigen mesti dipreskripsikan dengan julat ketepuan sasaran?
APreskripsi hanya diperlukan untuk oksigen yang digunakan di rumah, bukan di hospital
BOksigen mahal dan mesti dikira
COksigen hanya dibenarkan untuk pesakit pembedahan
DIa ialah ubat, dan terlalu banyak atau terlalu sedikit boleh memudaratkan pesakit
5.Sederhana
Which medicine commonly causes constipation?
ASenna
BLactulose
CCodeine
DDocusate
6.Sederhana
Why do nurses often count the respiratory rate while still appearing to take the pulse?
AIt is not allowed to tell patients that breathing is measured
BCounting breaths is only accurate when the wrist is held
CThe pulse and breathing rates are always the same number
DPatients who know their breathing is watched tend to change it
7.Sukar
A patient has a platelet count of 40 × 10⁹/L (40,000/mm³). Which nursing measure is appropriate?
AEncourage contact sports to raise the count
BUse a soft toothbrush and avoid IM injections where possible
CUse a firm toothbrush and floss hard to keep the gums healthy
DGive aspirin for any headaches
8.Sukar
A patient opens their eyes only to pain, makes incomprehensible sounds and withdraws from a painful stimulus. What is the Glasgow Coma Scale score?
A9
B6
C8
D11
Kunci jawapan
1. D · Influenza
2. D · They have difficulty swallowing thin liquids safely
3. B · Justice
4. D · Ia ialah ubat, dan terlalu banyak atau terlalu sedikit boleh memudaratkan pesakit
5. C · Codeine
6. D · Patients who know their breathing is watched tend to change it
7. B · Use a soft toothbrush and avoid IM injections where possible
8. C · 8
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