Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What does "stat" mean on a prescription?
AGive only at night
BGive once, immediately
CGive every four hours
DGive only if needed
2.Mudah
What is a nursing care plan?
AA written plan of a patient's needs, goals and care
BA record of the patient's visitors
CA list of the nurses working on each shift and their breaks
DThe hospital's plan for the year ahead
3.Mudah
Which of these is a non-drug method of pain relief?
AA paracetamol (acetaminophen) tablet
BA morphine injection
CAn anti-inflammatory gel
DDistraction, for example with music
4.Sederhana
Semasa pemindahan darah pesakit mengalami demam, menggigil dan sakit belakang. Apakah yang patut dilakukan dahulu oleh jururawat?
AHabiskan beg dengan cepat untuk mengurangkan pendedahan
BPerlahankan pemindahan dan semak semula pemerhatian dalam sejam
CHentikan pemindahan darah dan panggil bantuan perubatan segera
DBeri parasetamol dan teruskan pemindahan
5.Sederhana
Which medicine commonly causes constipation?
ASenna
BDocusate
CCodeine
DLactulose
6.Sederhana
Why are patients with a new ileostomy at risk of dehydration?
AThey are not allowed to drink for several weeks after surgery
BThe stoma absorbs water from the body
CThe output is liquid and contains a lot of water and salt
DThe colon removes too much water from the stool
7.Sukar
Pesakit warga emas yang menerima cecair intravena menjadi sesak nafas, dengan bunyi krepitasi di paru-paru dan buku lali bengkak. Apakah masalah yang paling mungkin?
ATindak balas normal terhadap cecair IV
BDehidrasi
CHipoglisemia
DLebihan cecair
8.Sukar
A patient's potassium result is 6.8 mmol/L (6.8 mEq/L). Why is this urgent?
AIt is normal for patients after surgery
BVery high potassium can cause life-threatening heart arrhythmias
CIt means the patient urgently needs more potassium
DHigh potassium causes only mild muscle cramps that settle without treatment
Kunci jawapan
1. B · Give once, immediately
2. A · A written plan of a patient's needs, goals and care
3. D · Distraction, for example with music
4. C · Hentikan pemindahan darah dan panggil bantuan perubatan segera
5. C · Codeine
6. C · The output is liquid and contains a lot of water and salt
7. D · Lebihan cecair
8. B · Very high potassium can cause life-threatening heart arrhythmias
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