Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
In the UK, which method does NICE recommend for measuring the temperature of a baby under 4 weeks old?
AAxillary, with an electronic thermometer
BRectal, with a glass mercury thermometer
CBy touching the forehead with a hand
DOral, under the tongue
2.Mudah
Which clotting factor is missing or low in haemophilia A?
AFactor XIII
BFactor VII
CFactor IX
DFactor VIII
3.Mudah
According to Erikson, what is the developmental task of the preschool child (about 3 to 6 years)?
AIntimacy versus isolation
BIndustry versus inferiority
CInitiative versus guilt
DTrust versus mistrust
4.Sederhana
A child has tinea capitis (ringworm of the scalp). Which treatment is usually needed?
AA topical antifungal cream alone
BOral antibiotics such as amoxicillin
CShaving the head, with no medicine
DAn oral antifungal medicine
5.Sederhana
The parents of a 2-year-old worry that she eats much less than she did as a baby. She is growing along her centile. What should the nurse advise?
AGive extra bottles of milk to make up for the meals she refuses
BEncourage her to finish every meal, even if this takes a long time at the table
CAppetite falls as growth slows; offer small, healthy portions without pressure
DThis is a sign of illness and she needs blood tests
6.Sederhana
Which factors can trigger a sickle cell crisis?
ASleeping for long periods in a warm room
BDehydration, infection, cold and low oxygen
CDrinking plenty of water during hot weather
DEating a high-iron diet and taking daily multivitamins
7.Sukar
Seorang kanak-kanak dengan sindrom nefrotik menerima kortikosteroid dos tinggi. Arahan manakah yang paling penting untuk keluarga?
AHentikan steroid secara mendadak apabila edema hilang
BGalakkan diet tinggi garam
CBeri vaksin hidup semasa rawatan
DLaporkan demam atau tanda jangkitan dengan segera
8.Sukar
How should a child who is still drowsy after a tonsillectomy be positioned?
ASitting fully upright with the head bent forward on the chest
BOn the side or semi-prone, so secretions can drain from the mouth
CFlat on the back with the head tilted backwards
DProne with the face directly in the pillow
Kunci jawapan
1. A · Axillary, with an electronic thermometer
2. D · Factor VIII
3. C · Initiative versus guilt
4. D · An oral antifungal medicine
5. C · Appetite falls as growth slows; offer small, healthy portions without pressure
6. B · Dehydration, infection, cold and low oxygen
7. D · Laporkan demam atau tanda jangkitan dengan segera
8. B · On the side or semi-prone, so secretions can drain from the mouth
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