Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Apakah tiga peringkat klasik kebimbangan perpisahan pada kanak-kanak kecil yang dimasukkan ke hospital?
ATakut, percaya, berdikari
BMenangis, tidur, makan
CProtes, putus asa, penarikan diri
DPenafian, kemarahan, penerimaan
2.Mudah
Where is the pain of appendicitis typically felt once it has localised?
AIn the upper middle abdomen only
BIn the right lower abdomen
CAround the left shoulder blade
DIn the left lower abdomen
3.Mudah
Which axillary temperature range is normal for a newborn?
AAbout 35.0 to 36.0 °C (95.0 to 96.8 °F)
BAbout 36.5 to 37.5 °C (97.7 to 99.5 °F)
CAbout 34.0 to 35.0 °C (93.2 to 95.0 °F)
DAbout 37.8 to 38.5 °C (100.0 to 101.3 °F)
4.Sederhana
Which advice about screen use reflects common paediatric guidance for children under about 18 months?
AAvoid screen media, apart from video calls with family
BBackground TV helps language development
CUp to 2 hours a day of educational TV programmes is beneficial for language
DScreens are fine as long as the volume is low
5.Sederhana
Manakah cara yang paling tepat untuk memantau status cecair pada bayi dengan gastroenteritis?
AMengukur lilitan kepala
BMemeriksa tekstur rambut
CBerat badan harian pada penimbang yang sama, bersama bilangan lampin basah
DBertanya kepada ibu bapa setiap hari sama ada kanak-kanak kelihatan dahaga atau letih
6.Sederhana
How should an infant with heart failure be fed?
ASmall, frequent feeds with rest breaks, using higher-energy milk if prescribed
BStop the feed when the baby tires and wait until the next scheduled feed
CLying flat on the back so the baby does not need to hold the head up
DLarge feeds every 6 hours so the baby can rest in between
7.Sukar
Two weeks after a ventriculoperitoneal shunt was inserted, an infant has a fever, irritability and redness along the shunt tract. What should the nurse suspect?
ATeething, which explains the fever and the irritability
BAn allergy to the hospital soap
CNormal healing; no action needed
DShunt infection; report it urgently
8.Sukar
A 3-month-old is gaining weight poorly. The mother says she adds extra water to the formula to make each tin last longer. Besides poor growth, what serious complication is the nurse concerned about?
AHigh blood glucose from the sugar in the diluted formula, causing diabetes
BVitamin K deficiency bleeding from the extra water
CHigh sodium from too much powder, which causes dehydration
DLow sodium from water intoxication, which can cause seizures
Kunci jawapan
1. C · Protes, putus asa, penarikan diri
2. B · In the right lower abdomen
3. B · About 36.5 to 37.5 °C (97.7 to 99.5 °F)
4. A · Avoid screen media, apart from video calls with family
5. C · Berat badan harian pada penimbang yang sama, bersama bilangan lampin basah
6. A · Small, frequent feeds with rest breaks, using higher-energy milk if prescribed
7. D · Shunt infection; report it urgently
8. D · Low sodium from water intoxication, which can cause seizures
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