Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Which is the most common congenital heart defect?
ACoarctation of the aorta
BTransposition of the great arteries
CVentricular septal defect
DTetralogy of Fallot
2.Mudah
Pada kira-kira usia berapakah fontanel anterior biasanya tertutup?
A12 hingga 18 bulan
B4 hingga 6 tahun
CSemasa lahir
D2 hingga 3 bulan
3.Mudah
Which of these is one of the most common causes of food allergy in infants?
ACarrot
BApple purée
CRice
DCow's milk protein
4.Sederhana
Which signs in a 2-day-old baby suggest sepsis?
ARegular feeding with six wet nappies a day
BSmall white spots on the nose and a pink face
CHiccups after feeds with a strong, lusty cry between feeds
DUnstable temperature, poor feeding, lethargy and breathing difficulty
5.Sederhana
Dapatan manakah yang mencadangkan displasia perkembangan pinggul pada bayi?
APanjang kaki yang sama, lipatan kulit yang simetri dan abduksi penuh dan mudah pada kedua-dua pinggul
BBatuk menyalak
CLipatan kulit paha atau punggung yang tidak simetri dan abduksi pinggul yang terhad
DKaki melengkung pada kanak-kanak bertatih
6.Sederhana
A 12-year-old with type 1 diabetes will play a long football match. What should the nurse advise?
ASkip the meal before the match to avoid high glucose
BCheck glucose before playing and keep fast-acting carbohydrate at hand
CAvoid sport, because exercise is unsafe with diabetes
DInject an extra dose of insulin into the thigh just before he starts running
7.Sukar
On day 5 of chickenpox, a child has a fever again, and one area of skin around some spots has become red, hot, swollen and very painful. What should the nurse suspect?
AAn allergy to calamine lotion
BA secondary bacterial skin infection
CNormal healing of chickenpox spots
DA second attack of chickenpox caused by a different strain
8.Sukar
A parent asks why the HPV vaccine is offered in early adolescence (at about 11 to 13 years, depending on the country). Which answer is best?
AIt is only effective if given in the first year of secondary school, before exams start
BChildren of this age are already likely to have the virus, so it treats the infection
CIt works best before any exposure to the virus, and young adolescents respond strongly
DIt is given at this age because it prevents chickenpox in adolescence
Kunci jawapan
1. C · Ventricular septal defect
2. A · 12 hingga 18 bulan
3. D · Cow's milk protein
4. D · Unstable temperature, poor feeding, lethargy and breathing difficulty
5. C · Lipatan kulit paha atau punggung yang tidak simetri dan abduksi pinggul yang terhad
6. B · Check glucose before playing and keep fast-acting carbohydrate at hand
7. B · A secondary bacterial skin infection
8. C · It works best before any exposure to the virus, and young adolescents respond strongly
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