Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Which drug reverses opioid-induced breathing depression?
AAtropine
BFlumazenil
CNaloxone
DGlucagon
2.Mudah
At about what age can most infants sit steadily without support?
AAbout 6 to 8 months
BAbout 12 to 15 months
CAbout 2 to 3 months
DAbout 18 to 24 months
3.Mudah
What should the nurse tell a child about hair loss from chemotherapy?
AIt means the chemotherapy is not working
BIt is usually temporary, and the hair grows back after treatment
CIt is permanent, so a wig will always be needed
DIt happens only if the child washes and brushes the hair too often
4.Sederhana
Rawatan manakah yang lazim digunakan untuk kanak-kanak dengan krup sederhana?
ASatu dos kortikosteroid oral seperti deksametason
BPenekan batuk
CFisioterapi dada
DSatu kursus antibiotik oral seperti amoksisilin selama 5 hingga 7 hari
5.Sederhana
Using the 100–50–20 rule, what is the daily maintenance fluid requirement for a 15 kg child?
A1000 mL per day
B1250 mL per day
C750 mL per day
D1500 mL per day
6.Sederhana
How is a child's weight status (for example overweight) assessed?
AWeight alone, compared with the average weight of children in the same class
BBMI compared with the adult cut-off points
CBMI plotted on an age- and sex-specific centile chart
DWaist size compared with the parents' waist size
7.Sukar
Newborn screening shows congenital hypothyroidism. The parents ask why a baby who looks well needs treatment. What is the best answer?
ATreatment is only cosmetic, to prevent a swollen neck (goitre) developing later in childhood
BThe baby will develop diabetes if the thyroid is not treated now
CWithout early treatment it can cause lasting learning disability and poor growth
DThe baby could pass the condition to other children in the family
8.Sukar
Seorang kanak-kanak berumur 10 tahun yang disyaki apendisitis mengalami sakit perut yang teruk, tetapi tiba-tiba jauh lebih baik. Apakah maksudnya?
AApendiks mungkin telah pecah; laporkan dengan segera
BUbat penahan sakit telah menyembuhkan masalah itu
CApendisitis telah reda dan kanak-kanak itu boleh pulang
DIa perubahan normal yang tidak memerlukan susulan
Kunci jawapan
1. C · Naloxone
2. A · About 6 to 8 months
3. B · It is usually temporary, and the hair grows back after treatment
4. A · Satu dos kortikosteroid oral seperti deksametason
5. B · 1250 mL per day
6. C · BMI plotted on an age- and sex-specific centile chart
7. C · Without early treatment it can cause lasting learning disability and poor growth
8. A · Apendiks mungkin telah pecah; laporkan dengan segera
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