Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik dengan jawapan

Why are breastfed infants often given a vitamin D supplement?

1. ABreast milk contains too little protein for growth
2. BVitamin D prevents newborn jaundice
3. CVitamin D prevents iron-deficiency anaemia
4. DBreast milk contains little vitamin D

For about how long does the World Health Organization recommend exclusive breastfeeding?

1. AAbout the first 12 months
2. BAbout the first 3 months
3. CAbout the first 6 months
4. DAbout the first 6 weeks

Menurut penjagaan atraumatik, di manakah prosedur yang menyakitkan seperti ujian darah patut dilakukan?

1. ADi bilik rawatan, bukan di katil kanak-kanak
2. BDi bilik permainan supaya kanak-kanak berasa tenang
3. CDi katil kanak-kanak supaya mereka tidak perlu bergerak
4. DDi ruang menunggu di hadapan kanak-kanak lain

How should a parent respond to a 2-year-old's temper tantrum in a safe place?

1. AGive the child the sweet he wants so the tantrum stops
2. BSmack the child to show that tantrums are not allowed
3. CStay calm, keep the child safe and do not give in to the demand
4. DShout loudly at the child to make the tantrum stop sooner

Which finding suggests repeated self-induced vomiting?

1. ASwelling of the ankles and puffy eyes
2. BA butterfly rash on the cheeks and patchy hair loss
3. CCalluses on the knuckles and loss of tooth enamel
4. DYellow skin, itching and dark urine

A child's asthma action plan shows he is in the yellow zone. What should he do?

1. AGo straight to the emergency department without using any medicine first
2. BStop all medicines and wait to see if the symptoms pass
3. CDouble the preventer dose and do nothing else
4. DUse the reliever as the plan says and contact the doctor if it does not help

Seorang kanak-kanak berumur 7 tahun dengan serangan asma tadinya berdehit kuat tetapi kini senyap, mengantuk dan kemasukan udara sangat berkurang. Apakah yang ditunjukkannya?

1. ASerangan sedang reda
2. BKemerosotan yang mengancam nyawa dengan keletihan dan pergerakan udara yang sangat lemah
3. CKanak-kanak itu tidur seperti biasa
4. DTindak balas yang baik terhadap inhaler pelega, dengan saluran udara kini terbuka semula

Two children with cystic fibrosis are admitted to the same ward. Which precaution is important?

1. AKeep them apart, not sharing rooms, equipment or play areas
2. BAsk them to do their daily physiotherapy sessions together in the playroom
3. CPut them in the same room so they can support each other
4. DLet them share airway clearance equipment to save resources