Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Which pattern is typical of roseola infantum?
AItchy blisters in crops that crust over within days
BHigh fever for a few days, then a pink rash as the fever settles
CA bright red rash on both cheeks, like a slap
DA rash that appears first, followed by a whole week of high fever and cough
2.Mudah
Why do girls taking isotretinoin for severe acne need strict pregnancy prevention?
AIt stops ovulation permanently
BIt causes heavy periods
CIt causes serious birth defects
DIt makes contraceptive pills fail
3.Mudah
Sawan demam paling kerap berlaku pada kumpulan umur yang manakah?
ADalam minggu pertama kehidupan
BAntara 8 dan 12 tahun
CAntara kira-kira 6 bulan dan 5 tahun
DSemasa remaja
4.Sederhana
Why are elbow splints often used after cleft lip repair?
ATo keep the IV cannula from being needed
BTo stop the baby touching or rubbing the suture line
CTo keep the baby's arms warm and still after surgery and anaesthesia
DTo make the baby sleep for longer
5.Sederhana
Why do young children with sickle cell disease usually take daily penicillin?
APenicillin stops red cells from changing shape
BPoor spleen function puts them at high risk of pneumococcal infection
CSickle cells make the child allergic to most other antibiotics
DPenicillin prevents pain crises in cold weather
6.Sederhana
A child's tonic–clonic seizure has stopped and she is drowsy. What should the nurse do?
AGive her a drink straight away to prevent dehydration
BPlace her in the recovery position and monitor airway and breathing
CLeave her alone in a dark room to sleep it off
DWake her fully every few minutes and ask her to stand up and walk around
7.Sukar
A family speaks little English. Their 10-year-old offers to translate during a discussion about consent for his sister's surgery. What should the nurse do?
AArrange a professional interpreter
BUse simple English and gestures only
CAsk another patient's visitor who speaks the language
DLet the 10-year-old translate to save time
8.Sukar
Which IV fluid is usually used for a fluid bolus in a child with shock?
A10% glucose solution
B5% glucose in water, given as fast as possible
CAn isotonic crystalloid such as 0.9% sodium chloride
D0.18% sodium chloride with 4% glucose, given quickly
Kunci jawapan
1. B · High fever for a few days, then a pink rash as the fever settles
2. C · It causes serious birth defects
3. C · Antara kira-kira 6 bulan dan 5 tahun
4. B · To stop the baby touching or rubbing the suture line
5. B · Poor spleen function puts them at high risk of pneumococcal infection
6. B · Place her in the recovery position and monitor airway and breathing
7. A · Arrange a professional interpreter
8. C · An isotonic crystalloid such as 0.9% sodium chloride
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