Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik dengan jawapan

Which finding on examination is typical of pyloric stenosis?

1. AA tender mass in the left lower abdomen
2. BA soft bulge at the belly button when crying
3. CAn olive-shaped mass in the upper abdomen
4. DA swollen abdomen with no bowel sounds at all

Why do girls taking isotretinoin for severe acne need strict pregnancy prevention?

1. AIt stops ovulation permanently
2. BIt makes contraceptive pills fail
3. CIt causes serious birth defects
4. DIt causes heavy periods

At about what age can most children hop on one foot?

1. AAbout 2 years
2. BAbout 4 years
3. CAbout 18 months
4. DAbout 8 years

What is "assent" in children's care?

1. AThe child's agreement to care, sought alongside the parents' consent
2. BThe doctor's decision about which treatment is best
3. CThe legal consent signed by the parent for surgery
4. DA form that lets the hospital treat any child without parental consent

A child has scabies. Which plan is correct?

1. ATreat only the child, as family members without itching are not infected
2. BStop treatment as soon as the itch improves on the first day
3. CTreat only the itchy areas of skin, not the whole body
4. DTreat the child and all close contacts at the same time, and wash bedding and clothes

Selepas suntikan, seorang kanak-kanak berumur 4 tahun berkeras mahukan plaster di atas tapak itu. Apakah yang menjelaskannya?

1. AKanak-kanak itu alah kepada suntikan
2. BKanak-kanak prasekolah takut akan kecederaan badan dan mungkin menyangka bahagian dalam badan mereka boleh bocor keluar
3. CKanak-kanak itu degil dan patut diabaikan
4. DKanak-kanak prasekolah memahami anatomi dengan baik dan mahu memastikan tapak itu bersih

A baby born to a mother who used opioids in pregnancy has a high-pitched cry, tremors, sneezing and poor feeding. Which plan is best?

1. AGive naloxone to reverse the effects of the opioid
2. BLow-stimulation care, swaddling, small frequent feeds and a withdrawal scoring tool
3. CDelay all feeds until the tremors and sneezing have settled
4. DKeep the baby in a bright, busy area of the unit and stimulate them often to keep them awake

The nurse has taught a parent about treating head lice. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"Lice can spread when children's heads touch."
2. B"I'll use a fine-toothed comb on wet hair to find lice."
3. C"I'll check everyone else in the family for lice as well."
4. D"After one treatment, I won't need to check her hair again."