Lembaran kerja Farmakologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Farmakologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Apakah tujuan salutan enterik pada tablet?

  1. AIa menjadikan tablet melarut dalam mulut
  2. BIa membolehkan tablet keluar dari badan tanpa berubah dalam najis
  3. CIa menjadikan tablet berasa manis
  4. DIa menghalang tablet melarut sehingga sampai ke usus
2.Mudah

Fluconazole is used to treat infections caused by:

  1. AFungi such as Candida
  2. BParasites such as malaria
  3. CGram-negative bacteria
  4. DViruses such as influenza
3.Mudah

Why is methadone used to treat opioid use disorder?

  1. AIt is a long-acting opioid that prevents withdrawal and craving
  2. BIt is a pure opioid antagonist that blocks all opioid effects
  3. CIt causes vomiting if other opioids are used
  4. DIt cures the liver damage caused by opioids
4.Sederhana

How should a topical corticosteroid cream usually be applied?

  1. AAs a thick layer over the whole body
  2. BUnder a tight plastic dressing every night without advice
  3. COn broken, infected skin to speed healing
  4. DAs a thin layer to the affected area only, as directed
5.Sederhana

Which early signs suggest systemic toxicity from a local anaesthetic?

  1. APinpoint pupils and slow, shallow breathing
  2. BItchy rash and swelling only at the injection site
  3. CHeavy sweating, salivation and diarrhoea
  4. DNumbness around the mouth, metallic taste and tinnitus
6.Sederhana

A patient receiving chemotherapy has a very low neutrophil count and is going home. Which teaching is most important?

  1. AReport a temperature of 38 °C (100.4 °F) or higher straight away
  2. BExercise in crowded gyms to build strength
  3. CTake paracetamol regularly so that fevers do not show
  4. DEat plenty of raw shellfish to boost protein
7.Sukar

Why are oral liquid medicines drawn up in dedicated oral or enteral syringes that do not fit IV connectors?

  1. ATo prevent oral liquids being given intravenously by mistake
  2. BTo keep the medicine sterile for injection
  3. CBecause IV syringes cannot hold liquids
  4. DTo make the oral dose more accurate than a dose given through an IV syringe
8.Sukar

Apakah mekanisme tindakan utama perencat pam proton seperti omeprazol?

  1. AMenyalut ulser untuk melindunginya
  2. BMeneutralkan asid dalam perut
  3. CMenyekat secara kompetitif reseptor histamin H2 pada sel parietal
  4. DPerencatan tak berbalik H⁺/K⁺-ATPase dalam sel parietal

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · Ia menghalang tablet melarut sehingga sampai ke usus
  2. 2. A · Fungi such as Candida
  3. 3. A · It is a long-acting opioid that prevents withdrawal and craving
  4. 4. D · As a thin layer to the affected area only, as directed
  5. 5. D · Numbness around the mouth, metallic taste and tinnitus
  6. 6. A · Report a temperature of 38 °C (100.4 °F) or higher straight away
  7. 7. A · To prevent oral liquids being given intravenously by mistake
  8. 8. D · Perencatan tak berbalik H⁺/K⁺-ATPase dalam sel parietal

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