Lembaran kerja Farmakologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Farmakologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Which drug is the antidote for magnesium sulfate toxicity?

  1. APotassium chloride
  2. BCalcium gluconate
  3. CNaloxone
  4. DProtamine sulfate
2.Mudah

Which drug reverses the sedation of a benzodiazepine overdose?

  1. AProtamine sulfate
  2. BFlumazenil
  3. CAtropine
  4. DNaloxone
3.Mudah

Which signs are typical of hypoglycaemia?

  1. ASweating, shakiness, a fast heart rate and confusion
  2. BA slow pulse, constipation and weight gain
  3. CThirst, frequent urination and warm, dry, flushed skin
  4. DFruity breath with deep, rapid breathing
4.Sederhana

Which side effects are most common when starting gabapentin?

  1. ACough and runny nose
  2. BHair loss and weight loss
  3. CDrowsiness and dizziness
  4. DInsomnia and agitation
5.Sederhana

A patient has oral mucositis after chemotherapy. Which advice is appropriate?

  1. AEat spicy and acidic foods to stimulate healing
  2. BBrush hard with a firm toothbrush to remove debris
  3. CUse a soft toothbrush and rinse with saline or a bland mouthwash
  4. DUse an alcohol-based mouthwash several times a day to kill germs
6.Sederhana

A child weighing 20 kg is prescribed a drug at 15 mg/kg per dose. What is the dose?

  1. A3000 mg
  2. B300 mg
  3. C150 mg
  4. D35 mg
7.Sukar

Five days after starting clindamycin, a patient has frequent watery diarrhoea, abdominal cramps and a fever. What should the nurse suspect and do?

  1. AC. difficile infection; send stool, use contact precautions, avoid antidiarrhoeals
  2. BA normal side effect; give loperamide and continue as usual
  3. CAn allergy to clindamycin; give an antihistamine and continue the antibiotic
  4. DFood poisoning; encourage a high-fibre diet and plenty of milk products
8.Sukar

On admission, a patient's home medicine list includes warfarin for atrial fibrillation, but warfarin is not on the admission orders. What should the nurse do?

  1. ATell the patient to stop warfarin permanently
  2. BClarify the omission with the prescriber (medication reconciliation)
  3. CGive the patient's own warfarin brought from home without an order
  4. DAssume the omission is intended and do nothing

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. B · Calcium gluconate
  2. 2. B · Flumazenil
  3. 3. A · Sweating, shakiness, a fast heart rate and confusion
  4. 4. C · Drowsiness and dizziness
  5. 5. C · Use a soft toothbrush and rinse with saline or a bland mouthwash
  6. 6. B · 300 mg
  7. 7. A · C. difficile infection; send stool, use contact precautions, avoid antidiarrhoeals
  8. 8. B · Clarify the omission with the prescriber (medication reconciliation)

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