Lembaran kerja Farmakologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Farmakologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

What does "PRN" mean on a medication order?

  1. AAs needed
  2. BEvery morning
  3. CImmediately, once only
  4. DBefore meals
2.Mudah

What is a "high-alert medication"?

  1. AA drug that causes more serious harm when used in error
  2. BA new drug during its first year on the market
  3. CA drug that is expensive and must be kept in a locked cupboard
  4. DAny drug that is given by the intravenous or intramuscular route
3.Mudah

Apakah maksud "separuh hayat" (half-life) sesuatu ubat?

  1. AMasa untuk kepekatan plasma jatuh separuh
  2. BMasa untuk separuh dos diserap daripada usus
  3. CSeparuh daripada masa ubat kekal dalam badan
  4. DMasa sehingga ubat mula bertindak
4.Sederhana

Which blood test is commonly used to monitor a continuous infusion of unfractionated heparin?

  1. ASerum potassium
  2. BHaemoglobin A1c
  3. CActivated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)
  4. DINR (international normalised ratio, prothrombin time)
5.Sederhana

Which adverse effect of doxorubicin requires monitoring of heart function?

  1. APericarditis caused by infection
  2. BCumulative heart muscle damage leading to heart failure
  3. CSevere hypertension during the infusion itself
  4. DRapid rise in cholesterol
6.Sederhana

A patient has oral mucositis after chemotherapy. Which advice is appropriate?

  1. AUse an alcohol-based mouthwash several times a day to kill germs
  2. BUse a soft toothbrush and rinse with saline or a bland mouthwash
  3. CEat spicy and acidic foods to stimulate healing
  4. DBrush hard with a firm toothbrush to remove debris
7.Sukar

Why do infants absorb more of a topical corticosteroid than adults?

  1. AInfants do not absorb topical drugs at all
  2. BThey have more skin area per kilogram and thinner skin
  3. CTheir liver changes the cream into a much stronger form
  4. DTheir skin contains no blood vessels
8.Sukar

A woman with epilepsy who takes an antiepileptic drug plans to become pregnant. Which advice is standard?

  1. ANo change is needed, as antiepileptics carry no risk in pregnancy
  2. BTake folic acid before conception and seek specialist review of her medication
  3. CStop all antiepileptic drugs straight away as soon as she stops contraception
  4. DAvoid folic acid because it lowers drug levels

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. A · As needed
  2. 2. A · A drug that causes more serious harm when used in error
  3. 3. A · Masa untuk kepekatan plasma jatuh separuh
  4. 4. C · Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)
  5. 5. B · Cumulative heart muscle damage leading to heart failure
  6. 6. B · Use a soft toothbrush and rinse with saline or a bland mouthwash
  7. 7. B · They have more skin area per kilogram and thinner skin
  8. 8. B · Take folic acid before conception and seek specialist review of her medication

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