Lembaran kerja Farmakologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Farmakologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Tamoxifen is used mainly to treat:

  1. AType 2 diabetes
  2. BOsteoarthritis
  3. CProstate enlargement and prostate cancer in older men
  4. DOestrogen receptor-positive breast cancer
2.Mudah

Venlafaxine belongs to which class of antidepressants?

  1. ATricyclic antidepressants
  2. BSerotonin–noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs)
  3. CSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
  4. DMonoamine oxidase inhibitors
3.Mudah

Dobutamine is mainly used to:

  1. ATreat high blood pressure at home
  2. BSlow the heart rate in fast atrial fibrillation with low blood pressure
  3. CIncrease heart contractility in cardiogenic shock or acute heart failure
  4. DDissolve clots in the coronary arteries
4.Sederhana

A child weighing 20 kg is prescribed a drug at 15 mg/kg per dose. What is the dose?

  1. A150 mg
  2. B3000 mg
  3. C35 mg
  4. D300 mg
5.Sederhana

Which approach is usually recommended to prevent constipation in a patient on regular opioids?

  1. AAn antidiarrhoeal drug at night to slow the gut
  2. BNo laxative until the patient has not opened the bowels for a week
  3. CBulk-forming fibre alone, with fluid intake restricted
  4. DA stimulant laxative such as senna, often with a stool softener
6.Sederhana

Why is simvastatin traditionally taken in the evening?

  1. AIt must be taken with the largest meal of the day
  2. BIt is short-acting, and cholesterol synthesis peaks at night
  3. CIt causes too much drowsiness to be taken in the morning
  4. DIt is inactivated by sunlight during the day
7.Sukar

Why should a dose never be written as "5.0 mg" on a medication order?

  1. AThe decimal point may be missed, and the dose read as 50 mg
  2. BIt means the dose must be given five times
  3. CThe pharmacy cannot supply doses that contain a decimal point
  4. DIt is too precise for most drugs
8.Sukar

Isi padu pengagihan sesuatu ubat sangat besar (contohnya 500 L pada orang dewasa). Apakah yang dicadangkan oleh ini?

  1. AUbat itu tidak boleh diberi secara intravena
  2. BUbat itu hampir sepenuhnya kekal dalam petak plasma
  3. CUbat itu cepat dirembeskan oleh buah pinggang
  4. DUbat itu diambil dengan meluas ke dalam tisu

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · Oestrogen receptor-positive breast cancer
  2. 2. B · Serotonin–noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs)
  3. 3. C · Increase heart contractility in cardiogenic shock or acute heart failure
  4. 4. D · 300 mg
  5. 5. D · A stimulant laxative such as senna, often with a stool softener
  6. 6. B · It is short-acting, and cholesterol synthesis peaks at night
  7. 7. A · The decimal point may be missed, and the dose read as 50 mg
  8. 8. D · Ubat itu diambil dengan meluas ke dalam tisu

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