Lembaran kerja Farmakologi dengan jawapan

Which of these is one of the classic "rights" of medication administration?

1. ARight pharmacy
2. BRight route
3. CRight price
4. DRight brand

Timolol eye drops are used mainly to treat:

1. ABacterial conjunctivitis
2. BDry eyes
3. CGlaucoma
4. DCataracts

Terlebih dos parasetamol (acetaminophen) terutamanya merosakkan organ yang mana?

1. ALapisan perut
2. BBuah pinggang dahulu, kemudian jantung
3. CHati
4. DParu-paru

A nurse realises that a patient has been given the wrong dose of a medicine. What is the first action?

1. AAssess the patient for effects of the error
2. BCorrect the chart so it shows the right dose
3. CComplete the incident report before anything else
4. DWait to see whether the patient notices

Kesan sampingan manakah yang tipikal bagi penyekat saluran kalsium amlodipin?

1. ABatuk kering
2. BHiperkalemia
3. CBengkak buku lali
4. DBronkospasma

Which approach is usually recommended to prevent constipation in a patient on regular opioids?

1. ANo laxative until the patient has not opened the bowels for a week
2. BBulk-forming fibre alone, with fluid intake restricted
3. CA stimulant laxative such as senna, often with a stool softener
4. DAn antidiarrhoeal drug at night to slow the gut

Why is strict aseptic technique and a limited hang time needed for propofol infusions?

1. APropofol breaks down into a toxic gas after a few hours
2. BLight exposure changes propofol into an opioid
3. CIts lipid emulsion lets bacteria grow if it is contaminated
4. DPropofol becomes more potent the longer it hangs

Mengapakah piridoksin (vitamin B6) sering diberi bersama isoniazid untuk tuberkulosis?

1. AUntuk mencegah kerosakan hati akibat isoniazid
2. BUntuk mengurangkan rintangan bakteria
3. CUntuk meningkatkan penyerapan isoniazid
4. DUntuk mencegah neuropati periferi