Werkblad Klinische verpleegkunde met antwoorden

Welk teken wijst op flebitis bij de insteekplaats van een infuusnaald?

1. AEen normale huid zonder pijn
2. BDe patiënt heeft dorst
3. CRoodheid, pijn en zwelling langs de ader
4. DDe huid is bleek en koud ver van de insteekplaats

Stridor, a harsh noise heard mainly on breathing in, is a sign of:

1. ANarrowing or obstruction of the upper airway
2. BFluid collecting in the bases of both lungs
3. CMild constipation
4. DNormal breathing during sleep

Which pair of symptoms is typical of hyperglycaemia?

1. ASlow pulse and cold, pale skin
2. BSweating, trembling hands and a sudden feeling of hunger
3. CPinpoint pupils and slow breathing
4. DIncreased thirst and passing large amounts of urine

Welk middel wordt gebruikt om ongefractioneerde heparine te couperen?

1. ANaloxon
2. BVitamine K (fytomenadion)
3. CFlumazenil
4. DProtaminesulfaat

What is the main benefit of pulmonary rehabilitation for patients with COPD?

1. ABetter exercise capacity and quality of life
2. BReversal of the lung damage caused by smoking
3. CA cure for the disease within months
4. DNo further need for inhalers

After a needlestick injury from a patient known to have HIV, why must the nurse report it immediately?

1. APost-exposure prophylaxis works best when started as soon as possible
2. BThe patient will need antibiotics
3. CThe nurse must be tested for HIV the same day to confirm infection
4. DThe needle must be sent for culture

A patient has a swollen, warm, tender calf on one side. Which action should the nurse avoid?

1. AMassaging the calf
2. BReporting the findings to the doctor
3. CChecking whether VTE prophylaxis was given
4. DMeasuring and comparing calf circumference

A patient suddenly develops a painful red eye with blurred vision, haloes around lights and vomiting. What should be suspected?

1. ADry eye syndrome
2. BAcute angle-closure glaucoma
3. CA stye
4. DSimple conjunctivitis from a viral infection