Werkblad Medisch-chirurgisch: maag-darmstelsel, perioperatief en oncologie met antwoorden

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Naam: ____________________   Datum: ____________

1.Makkelijk

What is pulmonary aspiration?

  1. AInhaling stomach contents or other material into the lungs
  2. BRemoving fluid from the chest with a needle through the ribs
  3. CBreathing too fast after surgery
  4. DA collapsed lung after a chest drain
2.Makkelijk

What is an ERCP?

  1. AAn open operation to remove the gallbladder
  2. BA CT scan of the abdomen without contrast
  3. CA blood test that measures pancreatic enzymes
  4. DAn endoscopic test to view and treat the bile and pancreatic ducts
3.Makkelijk

What is referred pain?

  1. APain that a patient makes up
  2. BPain that only lasts for a few seconds
  3. CPain that is passed on from one doctor to another
  4. DPain felt at a site away from the organ causing it
4.Gemiddeld

How is an uncomplicated sigmoid volvulus often first treated?

  1. AHigh-dose laxatives taken by mouth
  2. BDecompression with a flexible sigmoidoscope and flatus tube
  3. CA barium meal given by mouth to untwist the bowel slowly
  4. DEating a large high-fibre meal
5.Gemiddeld

How is the height of an epidural sensory block usually checked?

  1. ATesting sensation to cold with ice or a cold spray
  2. BChecking the colour of the patient's urine
  3. CTapping the knee with a reflex hammer and recording the score
  4. DMeasuring the patient's blood glucose level
6.Gemiddeld

Which risk is particularly linked with tramadol?

  1. ASerotonin syndrome with some antidepressants, and seizures
  2. BHigh blood pressure that needs emergency treatment in most patients
  3. CRapid liver failure at normal doses
  4. DSevere stomach ulcers in all patients
7.Moeilijk

A worker has a hydrofluoric acid burn on the hand and severe pain. After irrigation with water, which specific treatment is commonly applied?

  1. ASilver sulfadiazine cream
  2. BIce cubes wrapped in a cloth
  3. CCalcium gluconate gel
  4. DSodium bicarbonate paste
8.Moeilijk

After a coughing fit, the external mark on a patient's nasogastric tube has moved 10 cm. Feed is due. What should the nurse do?

  1. APush the tube back to the original mark and start the feed
  2. BDo not use the tube until its position is confirmed by policy
  3. CGive the medicines only and save the feed for later
  4. DStart the feed at a slow rate and watch for coughing

Antwoordenblad

  1. 1. A · Inhaling stomach contents or other material into the lungs
  2. 2. D · An endoscopic test to view and treat the bile and pancreatic ducts
  3. 3. D · Pain felt at a site away from the organ causing it
  4. 4. B · Decompression with a flexible sigmoidoscope and flatus tube
  5. 5. A · Testing sensation to cold with ice or a cold spray
  6. 6. A · Serotonin syndrome with some antidepressants, and seizures
  7. 7. C · Calcium gluconate gel
  8. 8. B · Do not use the tube until its position is confirmed by policy

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