Werkblad Medisch-chirurgisch: maag-darmstelsel, perioperatief en oncologie met antwoorden
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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
What is the main aim of palliative care?
AImproving quality of life for people with serious illness
BCuring the disease at any cost, whatever the side effects
COnly providing care in the last hour of life
DReplacing all other medical treatment
2.Makkelijk
Why should rings, watches and tight clothing be removed early after a burn to the arm?
ASwelling may follow, and they could cut off the circulation
BThey make the burn look worse in photographs
CThey interfere with the rule of nines calculation of burn size
DMetal items always cause infection in burns
3.Makkelijk
Welke bloedtest wordt vaak gebruikt om acute pancreatitis vast te stellen?
ASchildklierstimulerend hormoon (TSH)
BBilirubine meer dan drie keer de bovengrens van normaal
CLipase of amylase meer dan 3 keer normaal
DTroponine boven het 99e percentiel
4.Gemiddeld
Why are patients with diabetes often placed early on the operating list?
ABecause their surgery always takes longer than others
BTo shorten fasting and reduce swings in blood glucose
CBecause their wounds heal faster in the morning
DBecause they need to go home before midday
5.Gemiddeld
Which advice has good evidence for reducing cancer-related fatigue?
ARegular light to moderate activity, such as walking
BComplete bed rest for the whole course of treatment
CDrinking several strong coffees every evening
DAvoiding all daily activities
6.Gemiddeld
Which lung problem is a known toxicity of bleomycin?
APneumothorax from coughing
BPulmonary fibrosis
CLung cancer within weeks
DAsthma from pollen
7.Moeilijk
A patient with gastric outlet obstruction has vomited repeatedly for several days. Which blood picture is most likely?
ANormal electrolytes with respiratory alkalosis
BHigh chloride, high potassium and metabolic acidosis
CLow chloride, low potassium and metabolic alkalosis
DHigh calcium, high sodium and respiratory acidosis
8.Moeilijk
At the end of an operation, the final count shows one swab missing. What should happen?
AClose the wound, as the swab was probably thrown away
BLet the patient leave and search the theatre later
CTell the surgeon, search, and X-ray if it is not found
DRecord the count as correct to avoid a delay
Antwoordenblad
1. A · Improving quality of life for people with serious illness
2. A · Swelling may follow, and they could cut off the circulation
3. C · Lipase of amylase meer dan 3 keer normaal
4. B · To shorten fasting and reduce swings in blood glucose
5. A · Regular light to moderate activity, such as walking
6. B · Pulmonary fibrosis
7. C · Low chloride, low potassium and metabolic alkalosis
8. C · Tell the surgeon, search, and X-ray if it is not found
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