Werkblad Medisch-chirurgisch: neurologie, endocrinologie en nieren met antwoorden

Gratis printbaar werkblad Medisch-chirurgisch: neurologie, endocrinologie en nieren: 8 opgaven van makkelijk tot tentamenniveau, met antwoordenblad. Print het of sla het op als pdf.

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Naam: ____________________   Datum: ____________

1.Makkelijk

What is a positive Kernig's sign?

  1. ATwitching of the facial muscles when the cheek is tapped in front of the ear
  2. BPain and resistance when the knee is straightened with the hip flexed
  3. CBending of the hips and knees when the neck is flexed
  4. DBruising behind the ear after a head injury
2.Makkelijk

What is acromegaly?

  1. AToo much growth hormone in an adult
  2. BToo little growth hormone in a child
  3. CToo little thyroid hormone in an adult
  4. DToo much cortisol from the adrenal glands
3.Makkelijk

In primary hypothyroidism, what is the usual TSH result?

  1. ALow
  2. BNormal
  3. CHigh
  4. DUndetectable
4.Gemiddeld

A patient has a nephrostomy tube. Which finding needs urgent action?

  1. ADrainage that stops suddenly with new loin pain
  2. BA dry, intact dressing at the site
  3. CSteady urine drainage into the bag
  4. DLight pink urine on the first day after insertion
5.Gemiddeld

For which patient would the nurse question an order for pioglitazone?

  1. AA patient with hypothyroidism
  2. BA patient with an allergy to latex
  3. CA patient with heart failure
  4. DA patient with asthma
6.Gemiddeld

For which patient with migraine would the nurse question an order for sumatriptan?

  1. AA patient with an allergy to penicillin
  2. BA patient who also has asthma
  3. CA patient with a history of angina
  4. DA patient with well-controlled hypothyroidism
7.Moeilijk

Four patients had a minor head injury with no loss of consciousness and a GCS of 15. Which one most needs a CT scan of the head?

  1. AA 30-year-old who bumped their head on a cupboard door
  2. BA 25-year-old with a small scalp graze after a fall
  3. CA 78-year-old who takes warfarin for atrial fibrillation
  4. DA 40-year-old with a mild headache that is improving
8.Moeilijk

During a TURP, a patient becomes confused and nauseated, with a slow pulse and a raised BP. The sodium is 121 mmol/L. What is most likely?

  1. AAn allergic reaction to the catheter
  2. BA normal reaction to the spinal anaesthetic
  3. CTURP syndrome from absorbed irrigation fluid
  4. DHypoglycaemia from fasting for many hours before surgery

Antwoordenblad

  1. 1. B · Pain and resistance when the knee is straightened with the hip flexed
  2. 2. A · Too much growth hormone in an adult
  3. 3. C · High
  4. 4. A · Drainage that stops suddenly with new loin pain
  5. 5. C · A patient with heart failure
  6. 6. C · A patient with a history of angina
  7. 7. C · A 78-year-old who takes warfarin for atrial fibrillation
  8. 8. C · TURP syndrome from absorbed irrigation fluid

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