Werkblad Medisch-chirurgisch: neurologie, endocrinologie en nieren met antwoorden
Gratis printbaar werkblad Medisch-chirurgisch: neurologie, endocrinologie en nieren: 8 opgaven van makkelijk tot tentamenniveau, met antwoordenblad. Print het of sla het op als pdf.
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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
Why should insulin injection sites be rotated?
ATo stop the insulin from spreading to other organs
BTo avoid building up an immune response to the insulin
CTo prevent fatty lumps that absorb insulin unevenly
DTo make the insulin work faster each time
2.Makkelijk
Where should a urinary catheter drainage bag be kept?
AOn the bed next to the patient's pillow
BOn the floor under the bed, out of the way
CAbove the bladder so urine flows faster
DBelow the level of the bladder and off the floor
3.Makkelijk
Welk vocht wordt bij diabetische ketoacidose meestal als eerste gegeven?
AIntraveneus 0,9% natriumchloride
BIntraveneus steriel water voor injectie
COrale suikerhoudende dranken en water
DIntraveneuze 50% glucoseoplossing
4.Gemiddeld
Which signs suggest rejection of a kidney transplant?
AA cough, wheeze and a runny nose with sneezing
BLess urine, a rising creatinine and a tender graft
CA rash on the face after sun exposure
DMore urine, a falling creatinine and weight loss
5.Gemiddeld
A patient with a suspected basal skull fracture needs a gastric tube. Which route is preferred?
AThrough a fine-bore nasal tube
BThrough the nose with a guidewire
CThrough the mouth (orogastric)
DThrough the nose (nasogastric)
6.Gemiddeld
How does bladder training help urge incontinence?
AThe patient goes to the toilet every 15 minutes
BThe time between voids is slowly increased
CThe patient drinks as little as possible
DA catheter is used every night
7.Moeilijk
A patient with myasthenia gravis took extra pyridostigmine doses. They now have more weakness, heavy salivation, sweating, diarrhoea, small pupils and a slow pulse. What is most likely?
AAn allergic reaction to the drug
BA cholinergic crisis from too much medication
CA myasthenic crisis from too little medication
DA normal response to a higher dose
8.Moeilijk
A patient on IV gentamicin has a rising creatinine and a high trough level. What should the nurse do?
AEncourage more fluids and give the dose as planned
BHold the next dose and inform the prescriber
CStop measuring the drug levels
DGive the next dose early to clear the infection quickly
Antwoordenblad
1. C · To prevent fatty lumps that absorb insulin unevenly
2. D · Below the level of the bladder and off the floor
3. A · Intraveneus 0,9% natriumchloride
4. B · Less urine, a rising creatinine and a tender graft
5. C · Through the mouth (orogastric)
6. B · The time between voids is slowly increased
7. B · A cholinergic crisis from too much medication
8. B · Hold the next dose and inform the prescriber
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