Werkblad Farmacologie met antwoorden

Levodopa wordt vooral gebruikt voor de behandeling van welke ziekte?

1. AZiekte van Parkinson
2. BEpilepsie
3. CZiekte van Alzheimer
4. DMultiple sclerose

Which drug is the antidote for paracetamol (acetaminophen) overdose?

1. AVitamin K
2. BAcetylcysteine
3. CNaloxone
4. DFlumazenil

Why is magnesium sulfate given to a woman with severe pre-eclampsia?

1. ATo prevent eclamptic seizures
2. BTo start labour contractions
3. CTo treat a urinary infection
4. DTo raise her blood pressure

Welke ernstige maar zeldzame bijwerking van statines moeten patiënten direct melden?

1. AEen metaalsmaak
2. BOnverklaarde spierpijn of spierzwakte
3. CEen droge hoest
4. DEnkelzwelling

A patient uses two different eye drops at the same time of day. What should the nurse advise?

1. AWait at least 5 minutes between the two drops
2. BUse only one of them each day
3. CPut both drops in at exactly the same moment
4. DMix the drops in one bottle first

Why are many drugs started at lower doses in older adults?

1. ALower doses are cheaper for older patients
2. BKidney and liver clearance often decline, and sensitivity to drugs increases
3. COlder adults absorb no drugs from the stomach
4. DOlder adults always weigh more than younger adults, so drugs last longer

A patient on rifampicin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide and ethambutol develops a painful swollen big toe. Which drug is most likely responsible?

1. APyrazinamide
2. BEthambutol
3. CRifampicin
4. DIsoniazid

A drug is ordered at 5 micrograms/kg/min for an 80 kg patient. The infusion contains 1,600 micrograms per mL. What rate in mL/h is needed?

1. A150 mL/h
2. B25 mL/h
3. C4 mL/h
4. D15 mL/h