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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
Wat is het doel van een maagsapresistente coating op een tablet?
AZe laat de tablet onveranderd via de ontlasting het lichaam verlaten
BZe voorkomt dat de tablet oplost voordat hij de darm bereikt
CZe laat de tablet in de mond oplossen
DZe geeft de tablet een zoete smaak
2.Makkelijk
In the United States, what does a Schedule II controlled substance mean?
AA drug with almost no risk of abuse
BA drug available freely over the counter
CA drug with no accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse
DA drug with accepted medical use but a high risk of abuse
3.Makkelijk
Oseltamivir is used to treat or prevent which infection?
AHerpes simplex
BHIV
CTuberculosis
DInfluenza
4.Gemiddeld
Why should NSAIDs be used with caution in some people with asthma?
AThey increase the clearance of salbutamol
BThey can trigger bronchospasm in aspirin-sensitive asthma
CThey cause mucus plugs by drying the airways
DThey block the anti-inflammatory effect of inhaled corticosteroids
5.Gemiddeld
A patient is starting lisinopril. Which rare but serious adverse effect should the nurse teach the patient to report immediately?
ADarker skin after exposure to sunlight
BAn increase in appetite in the evening
CSwelling of the lips, tongue or face
DA harmless rash on the palms of the hands
6.Gemiddeld
What should the nurse teach a patient starting nitrofurantoin?
AExpect blue urine, which shows that the drug is working well
BStop it as soon as the burning settles
CTake it on an empty stomach with an antacid
DTake it with food, and the urine may turn dark yellow or brown
7.Moeilijk
In myxoedema coma, why is hydrocortisone often given before or with thyroid hormone?
AHydrocortisone makes thyroid hormone work faster
BThyroid hormone is inactive unless hydrocortisone is given
CHydrocortisone prevents the hypoglycaemia caused by levothyroxine
DThyroid hormone can trigger adrenal crisis if cortisol is also low
8.Moeilijk
Before starting rituximab, patients are tested for hepatitis B. Why?
ARituximab is made from the hepatitis B virus
BRituximab is a vaccine against hepatitis B
CRituximab can reactivate hepatitis B and cause liver failure
DHepatitis B infection makes rituximab completely ineffective
Antwoordenblad
1. B · Ze voorkomt dat de tablet oplost voordat hij de darm bereikt
2. D · A drug with accepted medical use but a high risk of abuse
3. D · Influenza
4. B · They can trigger bronchospasm in aspirin-sensitive asthma
5. C · Swelling of the lips, tongue or face
6. D · Take it with food, and the urine may turn dark yellow or brown
7. D · Thyroid hormone can trigger adrenal crisis if cortisol is also low
8. C · Rituximab can reactivate hepatitis B and cause liver failure
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