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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
How is pernicious anaemia usually treated?
AWith folic acid alone
BWith blood transfusions every month
CWith oral iron tablets for three months, then stopping
DWith vitamin B12 injections, usually for life
2.Makkelijk
Which of these is an extrapyramidal side effect of antipsychotics?
AWeight gain
BAgranulocytosis (a very low neutrophil count)
CDry mouth
DAkathisia (a feeling of inner restlessness)
3.Makkelijk
Mesalazine (mesalamine) is used mainly to treat:
AGallstones
BIrritable bowel syndrome with constipation
CUlcerative colitis
DPeptic ulcer
4.Gemiddeld
What should the nurse teach a patient about taking levothyroxine?
ATake it together with the iron tablet to save time
BTake it only on days when feeling tired
CTake it with milk at dinner, as calcium protects the stomach lining
DTake it on an empty stomach, 30–60 minutes before breakfast
5.Gemiddeld
A patient with a peanut allergy is taught to use an adrenaline auto-injector. Which statement is correct?
ACall emergency services after using it, even if symptoms improve
BKeep it at home so it is not lost
CThere is no need to see a doctor if the swelling goes down
DUse it only if the antihistamine has not worked after an hour
6.Gemiddeld
Which lab tests are monitored in a patient taking carbamazepine?
AINR and aPTT
BFull blood count and serum sodium
CThyroid antibodies and cortisol
DSerum amylase and lipase
7.Moeilijk
Een patiënt die digoxine en furosemide gebruikt, krijgt misselijkheid, visuele stoornissen en een onregelmatige pols. Welke elektrolytstoornis heeft een digoxine-intoxicatie het waarschijnlijkst bevorderd?
AHypernatriëmie
BHypokaliëmie
CHypocalciëmie
DHyperkaliëmie
8.Moeilijk
A patient with heart failure starts taking naproxen regularly for back pain. Why is this a concern?
ANSAIDs lower potassium, which makes digoxin and diuretics fail
BNSAIDs cause salt and water retention and can worsen heart failure
CNSAIDs increase heart contractility too much
DNSAIDs block the absorption of furosemide completely
Antwoordenblad
1. D · With vitamin B12 injections, usually for life
2. D · Akathisia (a feeling of inner restlessness)
3. C · Ulcerative colitis
4. D · Take it on an empty stomach, 30–60 minutes before breakfast
5. A · Call emergency services after using it, even if symptoms improve
6. B · Full blood count and serum sodium
7. B · Hypokaliëmie
8. B · NSAIDs cause salt and water retention and can worsen heart failure
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