Werkblad Farmacologie met antwoorden

Gratis printbaar werkblad Farmacologie: 8 opgaven van makkelijk tot tentamenniveau, met antwoordenblad. Print het of sla het op als pdf.

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Naam: ____________________   Datum: ____________

1.Makkelijk

In the United States, what is a "boxed warning" (black box warning) on a drug label?

  1. AThe strongest FDA warning about a serious or life-threatening risk
  2. BA note that the drug is available without prescription
  3. CA label showing that the drug is a controlled substance with abuse potential
  4. DA sign that the drug must be stored in a dark box
2.Makkelijk

What is a "superinfection" during antibiotic treatment?

  1. AA very severe form of the original infection
  2. BAn infection that spreads from one patient to another on the ward
  3. CAn infection that is cured by a single antibiotic dose
  4. DA new infection because normal body flora are disturbed
3.Makkelijk

Penicillines doden bacteriën door te interfereren met:

  1. ADe DNA-replicatie
  2. BDe celwandsynthese
  3. CDe eiwitsynthese op het ribosoom
  4. DDe foliumzuursynthese
4.Gemiddeld

Which group of signs suggests opioid withdrawal?

  1. APinpoint pupils, slow breathing and drowsiness
  2. BConstipation, itching and a slow heart rate
  3. CYawning, runny nose, sweating, dilated pupils and diarrhoea
  4. DDry mouth, urinary retention, blurred vision and confusion
5.Gemiddeld

Intraveneus vancomycine wordt vaak gebruikt voor infecties veroorzaakt door:

  1. APseudomonas aeruginosa
  2. BCandida albicans
  3. CMRSA
  4. DEscherichia coli
6.Gemiddeld

A man taking tamsulosin is planning cataract surgery. What should the nurse advise?

  1. AStop the drug for one day and no further action is needed
  2. BThe drug has no link with eye surgery
  3. CTell the eye surgeon, as it can cause floppy iris syndrome
  4. DTake a double dose on the day of surgery
7.Moeilijk

A patient is switched from oral to intravenous morphine. Why is the IV dose lower than the oral dose?

  1. AOral morphine has a large first-pass effect, so less reaches the blood
  2. BIV morphine is excreted much more slowly by the kidney than oral morphine
  3. CThe oral route causes tolerance faster than the IV route
  4. DIV morphine is a stronger chemical form of the drug
8.Moeilijk

A nurse gives 2 mg from a 4 mg ampoule of morphine. What should happen to the remaining 2 mg?

  1. AIt is poured down the sink without telling anyone
  2. BIt is kept labelled in the patient's drawer for the next dose
  3. CIt is discarded in front of a witness, and both sign the record
  4. DIt is given to the next patient who needs morphine

Antwoordenblad

  1. 1. A · The strongest FDA warning about a serious or life-threatening risk
  2. 2. D · A new infection because normal body flora are disturbed
  3. 3. B · De celwandsynthese
  4. 4. C · Yawning, runny nose, sweating, dilated pupils and diarrhoea
  5. 5. C · MRSA
  6. 6. C · Tell the eye surgeon, as it can cause floppy iris syndrome
  7. 7. A · Oral morphine has a large first-pass effect, so less reaches the blood
  8. 8. C · It is discarded in front of a witness, and both sign the record

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