Kontrola zakażeń i bezpieczeństwo pacjenta: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Which factor is one of the strongest predictors that a patient will fall?

1. AWearing glasses for reading
2. BHaving a private room
3. CBeing female
4. DA previous fall

A chemical splashes into a nurse’s eye. How long should the eye be flushed with water at an eyewash station?

1. AFor about 2 minutes
2. BFor about 30 seconds
3. CFor at least 15 minutes
4. DOnly until the stinging stops

Czym jest „kultura sprawiedliwa” (just culture) w bezpieczeństwie pacjenta?

1. ABłędy zgłaszają tylko lekarze, a pielęgniarki ich informują
2. BO błędach nigdy się nie rozmawia, aby chronić morale personelu
3. CBłędy zgłasza się otwarcie i naprawia się systemy; nieodpowiedzialne działania nadal się rozpatruje
4. DKażdy błąd prowadzi do formalnego ukarania zaangażowanej osoby

How should a newborn be moved through hospital corridors?

1. AIn a bassinet, not carried in the arms
2. BCarried in the nurse’s arms for comfort
3. CIn the arms of any visitor who offers to help
4. DOn the mother’s lap in a wheelchair, without staff

Which part of a sterile surgical gown is considered sterile once it is on?

1. AThe front from chest to the level of the sterile field, and the sleeves
2. BOnly the back of the gown, which nobody touches
3. CThe whole gown, including the back, the collar and the area below the waist
4. DThe front from the neck down to the knees

Which technique is used for suctioning a tracheostomy in hospital?

1. AClean technique, with the catheter rinsed in tap water
2. BClean technique, reusing the catheter during the shift
3. CSterile technique, with a sterile catheter and sterile glove
4. DNo gloves at all, because the airway already contains bacteria

A patient restrained because of violent behavior is now calm, oriented and following instructions. What should the nurse do?

1. AKeep the restraints until the order expires
2. BRemove one restraint each day to test the patient’s behavior
3. CRemove the restraints, because the reason for them has ended
4. DKeep the restraints until the next provider visit

A chemical cloud has been released near the hospital, and authorities order “shelter in place”. What should staff do?

1. ASend all visitors home through the main entrance
2. BEvacuate all patients into the car park at once
3. CKeep everyone inside, close windows and doors and shut off outside air intake
4. DOpen the windows to let fresh air into the wards and dilute the chemical